[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":123},["ShallowReactive",2],{"word-foolhardiness":3},{"source":4,"data":5,"quality_score":121,"lastmod":122},"static_word_details",{"lemma":6,"phonetic":7,"pos":9,"definition_zh":11,"usage_points":12,"collocations":34,"examples_basic":78,"examples_advanced":88,"common_mistakes":98,"synonyms_nuance":107,"diff_pairs":116,"word_family":120},"foolhardiness",{"us":8,"uk":8},"'fu:lhɑ:dinis",[10],"名词","指不顾危险或后果的鲁莽行为，强调有勇无谋的愚蠢冒险。",[13,20,27],{"title":14,"content":15,"examples":16},"句型搭配","通常用作不可数名词，常与动词如show、demonstrate、criticize等搭配，描述行为或态度。",[17,18,19],"show foolhardiness","demonstrate foolhardiness","criticize someone's foolhardiness",{"title":21,"content":22,"examples":23},"介词用法","常与介词in搭配，表示在某种情况下的鲁莽，如in one's foolhardiness；也可用of表示属性，如the foolhardiness of the plan。",[24,25,26],"in his foolhardiness","of such foolhardiness","with foolhardiness",{"title":28,"content":29,"examples":30},"语域说明","多用于正式或书面语境，如文学、新闻、学术讨论中，日常口语较少使用，常带贬义色彩。",[31,32,33],"literary foolhardiness","journalistic foolhardiness","academic discussion of foolhardiness",[35,43,51,58,65,71],{"type":36,"items":37},"verb",[38,39,40,41,42],"show","demonstrate","criticize","condemn","avoid",{"type":44,"items":45},"adjective",[46,47,48,49,50],"sheer","reckless","dangerous","youthful","typical",{"type":52,"items":53},"noun",[54,55,56,57],"act of foolhardiness","level of foolhardiness","example of foolhardiness","charge of foolhardiness",{"type":59,"items":60},"adverb",[61,62,63,64],"extremely","foolishly","dangerously","surprisingly",{"type":66,"items":67},"preposition",[68,69,26,70],"in foolhardiness","of foolhardiness","due to foolhardiness",{"type":72,"items":73},"phrase",[74,75,76,77],"border on foolhardiness","accuse of foolhardiness","result from foolhardiness","act with foolhardiness",[79,82,85],{"en":80,"zh":81},"His foolhardiness in climbing the mountain without proper gear almost cost him his life.","他不用合适装备就爬山的鲁莽行为差点让他丧命。",{"en":83,"zh":84},"We warned him about the risks, but he proceeded with foolhardiness anyway.","我们警告过他风险，但他还是鲁莽地继续了。",{"en":86,"zh":87},"Her foolhardiness led to a serious accident that could have been avoided.","她的鲁莽导致了一场本可避免的严重事故。",[89,92,95],{"en":90,"zh":91},"The company's foolhardiness in ignoring market trends resulted in significant financial losses.","公司忽视市场趋势的鲁莽行为导致了重大的财务损失。",{"en":93,"zh":94},"Historical analyses often criticize military leaders for their foolhardiness in battle strategies.","历史分析常批评军事领导人在战斗策略上的鲁莽。",{"en":96,"zh":97},"In academic debates, foolhardiness is distinguished from calculated risk-taking based on empirical evidence.","在学术辩论中，鲁莽行为与基于实证证据的谨慎冒险是有区别的。",[99,103],{"wrong":100,"right":101,"explanation":102},"He has a foolhardiness to try new things.","He shows foolhardiness in trying new things without planning.","foolhardiness是不可数名词，不能与不定冠词a连用；应用动词如show搭配，并补充具体行为以更准确。",{"wrong":104,"right":105,"explanation":106},"Foolhardiness means brave.","Foolhardiness means reckless bravery without regard to danger.","foolhardiness强调愚蠢或危险的鲁莽，不是单纯的勇敢；正确释义应包含负面含义，如不顾后果。",[108,112],{"word":109,"difference":110,"example":111},"recklessness","recklessness更泛指不顾后果的粗心行为，可能源于冲动或忽视；foolhardiness特指有勇无谋的愚蠢冒险，常隐含批评。","His recklessness caused the car crash. (粗心导致事故) vs. His foolhardiness in driving too fast on icy roads was foolish. (冰面超速是愚蠢冒险)",{"word":113,"difference":114,"example":115},"temerity","temerity指大胆或冒失，可能带中性或轻微贬义；foolhardiness贬义更强，强调危险和愚蠢的结合。","She had the temerity to question the expert. (冒失质疑专家) vs. His foolhardiness in challenging the storm was life-threatening. (挑战风暴是危及生命的鲁莽)",[117,118,119],"bravery","courage","rashness",[],70,"2026-01-09T10:19:55.254Z",1781752499147]