[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":120},["ShallowReactive",2],{"word-hindered":3},{"source":4,"data":5,"quality_score":118,"lastmod":119},"static_word_details",{"lemma":6,"phonetic":7,"pos":9,"definition_zh":11,"usage_points":12,"collocations":32,"examples_basic":75,"examples_advanced":85,"common_mistakes":95,"synonyms_nuance":104,"diff_pairs":113,"word_family":117},"hindered",{"us":8,"uk":8},"ˈhindəd",[10],"形容词","hindered 是 hinder 的过去式和过去分词形式，表示“被阻碍、被妨碍”，指某事或某人受到阻碍而无法顺利进行。",[13,19,26],{"title":14,"content":15,"examples":16},"被动语态用法","hindered 常用于被动语态，表示主语受到阻碍，强调被动的状态或结果。",[17,18],"be hindered by something","feel hindered in one's efforts",{"title":20,"content":21,"examples":22},"介词搭配","常与 by 连用表示阻碍的来源，与 from 连用表示阻碍的具体行动或目标，也可与 in 连用表示在某个方面受阻。",[23,24,25],"hindered by bad weather","hindered from completing the task","hindered in his progress",{"title":27,"content":28,"examples":29},"语域说明","hindered 在正式和非正式语境中均可使用，但在学术、商务或正式报告中更常见，日常口语中可能用更简单的词如 stopped 或 slowed down。",[30,31],"The research was hindered by funding issues.","I was hindered by traffic on my way to work.",[33,40,47,54,61,68],{"type":34,"items":35},"verb",[36,37,38,39],"be hindered","feel hindered","become hindered","remain hindered",{"type":41,"items":42},"adjective",[43,44,45,46],"severely hindered","greatly hindered","slightly hindered","constantly hindered",{"type":48,"items":49},"noun",[50,51,52,53],"progress hindered","growth hindered","development hindered","efforts hindered",{"type":55,"items":56},"adverb",[57,58,59,60],"hindered significantly","hindered partially","hindered temporarily","hindered unnecessarily",{"type":62,"items":63},"preposition",[64,65,66,67],"hindered by","hindered from","hindered in","hindered due to",{"type":69,"items":70},"phrase",[71,72,73,74],"hindered by circumstances","hindered from achieving goals","hindered in one's work","hindered as a result",[76,79,82],{"en":77,"zh":78},"The heavy rain hindered our plans for a picnic in the park.","大雨阻碍了我们去公园野餐的计划。",{"en":80,"zh":81},"She felt hindered by her lack of experience when applying for the job.","申请这份工作时，她因缺乏经验而感到受阻。",{"en":83,"zh":84},"The construction work hindered traffic flow on the main road this morning.","今早的施工工程阻碍了主干道的交通流量。",[86,89,92],{"en":87,"zh":88},"The economic sanctions have hindered the country's ability to import essential medical supplies.","经济制裁阻碍了该国进口基本医疗物资的能力。",{"en":90,"zh":91},"In the study, participants' cognitive performance was hindered by sleep deprivation.","在这项研究中，参与者的认知表现因睡眠不足而受到阻碍。",{"en":93,"zh":94},"The merger negotiations were hindered by disagreements over intellectual property rights.","合并谈判因知识产权方面的分歧而受到阻碍。",[96,100],{"wrong":97,"right":98,"explanation":99},"The bad weather hindered me to go outside.","The bad weather hindered me from going outside.","hindered 后应接 from doing something，表示阻碍某人做某事，而不是用 to do。这是中文学习者常犯的介词错误。",{"wrong":101,"right":102,"explanation":103},"He was hindered by his friend.","He was hindered by his friend's advice.","hindered 通常指被事物或抽象因素阻碍，如建议、天气等，而不是直接被人阻碍。应具体说明阻碍的来源，如朋友的建议或行动。",[105,109],{"word":106,"difference":107,"example":108},"obstructed","obstructed 更强调物理上的阻挡或堵塞，如道路被堵，而 hindered 更泛指任何形式的阻碍，包括抽象因素。","The fallen tree obstructed the path (物理阻挡) vs. Lack of funding hindered the project (抽象阻碍)。",{"word":110,"difference":111,"example":112},"impeded","impeded 与 hindered 意思相近，但更正式，常用于法律或技术语境，强调减缓或延迟进程。","The legal dispute impeded the construction timeline (正式延迟) vs. The noise hindered my concentration (一般阻碍)。",[114,115,116],"hinder","prevent","delay",[],70,"2026-01-09T08:50:12.816Z",1781752501213]