[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":123},["ShallowReactive",2],{"word-involution":3},{"source":4,"data":5,"quality_score":121,"lastmod":122},"static_word_details",{"lemma":6,"phonetic":7,"pos":9,"definition_zh":11,"usage_points":12,"collocations":34,"examples_basic":78,"examples_advanced":88,"common_mistakes":98,"synonyms_nuance":107,"diff_pairs":116,"word_family":120},"involution",{"us":8,"uk":8},".invә'lu:ʃәn",[10],"名词","指卷绕或内卷的过程，在生物学中表示退化或复旧，在社会学中常描述过度竞争导致的内耗现象。",[13,20,27],{"title":14,"content":15,"examples":16},"句型搭配","常作不可数名词，用于描述抽象过程或状态，如社会现象或生物变化。",[17,18,19],"the involution of society","a process of involution","economic involution",{"title":21,"content":22,"examples":23},"介词用法","常与介词of连用表示所属关系，或与into表示转变过程。",[24,25,26],"involution of the economy","involution into chaos","involution in education",{"title":28,"content":29,"examples":30},"语域说明","正式用语，多见于学术、医学和社会学领域，日常对话中较少使用。",[31,32,33],"academic involution","medical involution","social involution",[35,43,51,59,66,73],{"type":36,"items":37},"verb",[38,39,40,41,42],"cause","lead to","experience","undergo","describe",{"type":44,"items":45},"adjective",[46,47,48,49,50],"social","economic","cultural","biological","medical",{"type":52,"items":53},"noun",[54,55,56,57,58],"process","phenomenon","theory","stage","effect",{"type":60,"items":61},"adverb",[62,63,64,65],"gradually","rapidly","inevitably","typically",{"type":67,"items":68},"preposition",[69,70,71,72],"of","into","in","during",{"type":74,"items":75},"phrase",[17,76,77],"a period of involution","involution and evolution",[79,82,85],{"en":80,"zh":81},"The involution of the company's culture led to decreased productivity.","公司文化的内卷导致了生产力下降。",{"en":83,"zh":84},"She described the involution in her career as exhausting.","她描述自己职业生涯的内卷过程令人筋疲力尽。",{"en":86,"zh":87},"We need to avoid involution in our team projects.","我们需要避免团队项目中的内耗现象。",[89,92,95],{"en":90,"zh":91},"The study examines the economic involution in developing countries during globalization.","这项研究探讨了全球化过程中发展中国家的经济内卷现象。",{"en":93,"zh":94},"Biological involution refers to the degeneration of tissues after growth peaks.","生物学上的退化指的是组织在生长高峰后的衰退过程。",{"en":96,"zh":97},"The report highlights the involution of traditional industries in the digital age.","报告强调了数字时代传统产业的内卷化趋势。",[99,103],{"wrong":100,"right":101,"explanation":102},"He is involution in his work.","He is experiencing involution in his work.","involution是名词，不能直接作形容词使用，应搭配动词如experience或undergo。",{"wrong":104,"right":105,"explanation":106},"The involution means evolution.","Involution often contrasts with evolution.","involution常指退化或内卷，与evolution（进化）含义相反，容易混淆，需注意语境区别。",[108,112],{"word":109,"difference":110,"example":111},"regression","regression强调退回先前状态或倒退，而involution更侧重内部复杂化或卷绕过程，不一定负面。","Social regression implies decline, whereas involution may involve internal competition without overall regression.",{"word":113,"difference":114,"example":115},"degeneration","degeneration通常指生物或道德上的恶化，involution在医学中可指退化，但社会学中更中性描述内卷现象。","Tissue degeneration is a medical concern, while social involution refers to intensified internal competition.",[117,118,119],"evolution","revolution","involvement",[],70,"2026-01-09T04:30:02.764Z",1781752502661]