[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":128},["ShallowReactive",2],{"word-ribosome":3},{"source":4,"data":5,"quality_score":126,"lastmod":127},"static_word_details",{"lemma":6,"phonetic":7,"pos":9,"definition_zh":11,"usage_points":12,"collocations":34,"examples_basic":77,"examples_advanced":90,"common_mistakes":103,"synonyms_nuance":112,"diff_pairs":121,"word_family":125},"ribosome",{"us":8,"uk":8},"'raibәsәum",[10],"名词","核糖体是细胞中负责蛋白质合成的细胞器，由RNA和蛋白质组成，在翻译过程中读取mRNA信息并组装氨基酸链。",[13,20,27],{"title":14,"content":15,"examples":16},"句型搭配","ribosome通常作为名词使用，常见于描述细胞生物学过程，如“ribosome synthesizes proteins”或“ribosome is composed of RNA and proteins”。在学术语境中，常与动词如assemble、translate、bind等搭配。",[17,18,19],"The ribosome assembles proteins.","Ribosomes are found in all living cells.","Ribosome binds to mRNA.",{"title":21,"content":22,"examples":23},"介词用法","ribosome常与介词in、on、of等连用，表示位置或组成。例如，“ribosomes in the cytoplasm”指细胞质中的核糖体，“ribosome on the endoplasmic reticulum”指附着在内质网上的核糖体，“ribosome of bacteria”指细菌的核糖体。",[24,25,26],"Ribosomes in eukaryotic cells are larger.","Ribosomes on the rough ER produce proteins.","Ribosome of prokaryotes is 70S.",{"title":28,"content":29,"examples":30},"语域说明","ribosome是高度专业化的生物学术语，主要用于科学、医学和教育领域，如生物学教科书、研究论文或医学讨论中。在日常对话中较少使用，除非涉及科普或专业话题。",[31,32,33],"In biology class, we learned about ribosomes.","The research focuses on ribosome function.","Ribosome mutations can cause diseases.",[35,43,51,59,65,71],{"type":36,"items":37},"verb",[38,39,40,41,42],"assemble proteins","translate mRNA","bind to tRNA","synthesize polypeptides","function in cells",{"type":44,"items":45},"adjective",[46,47,48,49,50],"eukaryotic ribosome","bacterial ribosome","cytoplasmic ribosome","functional ribosome","large ribosome",{"type":52,"items":53},"noun",[54,55,56,57,58],"ribosome structure","ribosome biogenesis","ribosome subunit","ribosome RNA","ribosome protein",{"type":60,"items":61},"adverb",[62,63,64],"actively ribosome","efficiently ribosome","rapidly ribosome",{"type":66,"items":67},"preposition",[68,69,70],"ribosome in cytoplasm","ribosome on ER","ribosome of organism",{"type":72,"items":73},"phrase",[74,75,76],"ribosome assembly line","ribosome translation process","ribosome binding site",[78,81,84,87],{"en":79,"zh":80},"In science class, the teacher explained how ribosomes make proteins in our cells.","在科学课上，老师解释了核糖体如何在我们的细胞中制造蛋白质。",{"en":82,"zh":83},"I read a book that said ribosomes are like tiny factories inside cells.","我读了一本书，说核糖体就像细胞内部的小工厂。",{"en":85,"zh":86},"When studying biology, it's important to understand what ribosomes do.","学习生物学时，理解核糖体的功能很重要。",{"en":88,"zh":89},"The documentary showed ribosomes working to build proteins from amino acids.","纪录片展示了核糖体如何从氨基酸构建蛋白质。",[91,94,97,100],{"en":92,"zh":93},"The research paper discusses how ribosome mutations can lead to genetic disorders by affecting protein synthesis.","这篇研究论文讨论了核糖体突变如何通过影响蛋白质合成导致遗传疾病。",{"en":95,"zh":96},"In pharmaceutical development, targeting ribosome function is a strategy for designing new antibiotics.","在药物开发中，靶向核糖体功能是设计新抗生素的一种策略。",{"en":98,"zh":99},"The conference presentation highlighted recent advances in ribosome structure analysis using cryo-electron microscopy.","会议报告强调了利用冷冻电镜在核糖体结构分析方面的最新进展。",{"en":101,"zh":102},"Biotech companies invest in ribosome engineering to enhance protein production for industrial applications.","生物技术公司投资于核糖体工程，以提高工业应用中的蛋白质产量。",[104,108],{"wrong":105,"right":106,"explanation":107},"Ribosome is a protein.","Ribosome is a cellular organelle that synthesizes proteins.","错误：核糖体本身不是蛋白质，而是由RNA和蛋白质组成的细胞器，负责合成蛋白质。正确用法应描述其组成和功能。",{"wrong":109,"right":110,"explanation":111},"I have many ribosomes in my body.","Cells in my body contain many ribosomes.","错误：ribosome是细胞级别的结构，不应直接说“身体里有”，而应说“细胞中含有核糖体”，以符合生物学准确表述。",[113,117],{"word":114,"difference":115,"example":116},"organelle","organelle是细胞器的统称，包括核糖体、线粒体、叶绿体等；ribosome特指负责蛋白质合成的细胞器，是organelle的一种。","Ribosome is an organelle that translates mRNA into proteins, while other organelles like mitochondria produce energy.",{"word":118,"difference":119,"example":120},"protein factory","protein factory是核糖体的比喻性说法，强调其功能类似工厂；ribosome是正式科学术语，更精确地描述其结构和生物化学角色。","In simple terms, ribosome acts as a protein factory, but scientifically, it is a complex molecular machine composed of rRNA and proteins.",[122,123,124],"mitochondrion","lysosome","endoplasmic reticulum",[],70,"2026-01-09T00:17:07.968Z",1781752509957]