[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":122},["ShallowReactive",2],{"word-roosting":3},{"source":4,"data":5,"quality_score":120,"lastmod":121},"static_word_details",{"lemma":6,"phonetic":7,"pos":9,"definition_zh":11,"usage_points":12,"collocations":33,"examples_basic":77,"examples_advanced":87,"common_mistakes":97,"synonyms_nuance":106,"diff_pairs":115,"word_family":119},"roosting",{"us":8,"uk":8},"ru:stɪŋ",[10],"形容词","roosting 是 roost 的现在分词，指鸟类栖息或休息，也比喻过去行为的恶果显现出来，使人自食其果。",[13,20,27],{"title":14,"content":15,"examples":16},"句型搭配","roosting 常用作现在分词，修饰名词或构成进行时态，描述鸟类栖息的动作或比喻恶果显现的过程。",[17,18,19],"birds roosting in the trees","the chickens are roosting","consequences roosting on someone",{"title":21,"content":22,"examples":23},"介词用法","roosting 常与介词 in、on、among 连用，表示栖息的地点或对象，如 in trees（在树上）、on branches（在树枝上）。",[24,25,26],"roosting in the barn","roosting on a perch","roosting among the leaves",{"title":28,"content":29,"examples":30},"语域说明","roosting 在生物学或日常描述中为中性词，在比喻用法（如自食其果）时带负面色彩，多用于口语或文学语境。",[31,32],"roosting pigeons (中性)","his lies came home to roost (负面)",[34,41,48,56,63,70],{"type":35,"items":36},"verb",[37,38,39,40],"start roosting","stop roosting","continue roosting","prefer roosting",{"type":42,"items":43},"adjective",[44,45,46,47],"nocturnal roosting","safe roosting","communal roosting","temporary roosting",{"type":49,"items":50},"noun",[51,52,53,54,55],"roosting site","roosting behavior","roosting place","roosting habits","roosting area",{"type":57,"items":58},"adverb",[59,60,61,62],"peacefully roosting","quietly roosting","securely roosting","highly roosting",{"type":64,"items":65},"preposition",[66,67,68,69],"roosting in trees","roosting on branches","roosting at night","roosting for shelter",{"type":71,"items":72},"phrase",[73,74,75,76],"come home to roost","chickens come home to roost","find a roosting spot","provide roosting space",[78,81,84],{"en":79,"zh":80},"The birds are roosting in the old oak tree every evening.","鸟儿们每天晚上都在那棵老橡树上栖息。",{"en":82,"zh":83},"We saw bats roosting under the bridge during our hike.","我们在徒步时看到蝙蝠在桥下栖息。",{"en":85,"zh":86},"His bad decisions finally came home to roost, and he lost his job.","他的糟糕决定终于自食恶果，他丢了工作。",[88,91,94],{"en":89,"zh":90},"The study observed that urban pigeons exhibit altered roosting patterns due to light pollution.","这项研究观察到，由于光污染，城市鸽子的栖息模式发生了变化。",{"en":92,"zh":93},"In the business report, it was noted that unethical practices often lead to consequences roosting on the company's reputation.","商业报告中指出，不道德的行为常常会导致恶果报应在公司的声誉上。",{"en":95,"zh":96},"Conservation efforts focus on preserving natural roosting sites for endangered bird species.","保护工作侧重于为濒危鸟类物种保留自然的栖息地。",[98,102],{"wrong":99,"right":100,"explanation":101},"The chicken is roost on the fence.","The chicken is roosting on the fence.","错误：使用了动词原形 roost，但这里需要现在分词 roosting 来表示进行时态或修饰动作。正确：用 roosting 构成现在进行时，描述鸡正在栖息。",{"wrong":103,"right":104,"explanation":105},"His mistakes will roost soon.","His mistakes will come home to roost soon.","错误：直接使用 roost 作为动词，但比喻“自食恶果”时，常用固定短语 come home to roost。正确：用完整短语来表达恶果显现的意思。",[107,111],{"word":108,"difference":109,"example":110},"perching","perching 更强调鸟类用爪子抓住树枝或物体短暂停留，动作性更强；roosting 则侧重较长时间的栖息或过夜，常带休息意味。","The sparrow was perching on the wire (短暂停留) vs. The owls were roosting in the hollow tree (长时间栖息)。",{"word":112,"difference":113,"example":114},"nesting","nesting 指鸟类筑巢和孵卵，与繁殖相关；roosting 仅指栖息或休息，不涉及筑巢或养育幼鸟。","Swallows are nesting under the eaves (筑巢繁殖) vs. Crows are roosting in the forest at night (夜间栖息)。",[116,117,118],"roost","perch","nest",[],70,"2026-01-09T11:10:58.049Z",1781752509992]