[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":142},["ShallowReactive",2],{"word-sycophancy":3},{"source":4,"data":5,"quality_score":140,"lastmod":141},"static_word_details",{"lemma":6,"phonetic":7,"pos":9,"definition_zh":11,"usage_points":12,"collocations":41,"examples_basic":93,"examples_advanced":106,"common_mistakes":119,"synonyms_nuance":128,"diff_pairs":137,"word_family":139},"sycophancy",{"us":8,"uk":8},"'sikәfәnsi",[10],"名词","指为了个人利益而过度奉承或谄媚他人的行为，通常带有贬义，强调虚伪的讨好。",[13,20,27,34],{"title":14,"content":15,"examples":16},"句型搭配","常与动词如 'engage in'、'resort to' 或 'be accused of' 连用，表示从事或涉及谄媚行为；也可用 'sycophancy towards' 指明对象。",[17,18,19],"engage in sycophancy","resort to sycophancy","sycophancy towards the boss",{"title":21,"content":22,"examples":23},"介词用法","常用介词 'towards' 或 'to' 连接谄媚的对象，如 'sycophancy towards authority'；在被动语态中，'by' 可引出施动者。",[24,25,26],"sycophancy towards the leader","sycophancy to gain favor","sycophancy by subordinates",{"title":28,"content":29,"examples":30},"语域说明","属正式或学术用语，多用于批评性语境，如政治、职场或文学分析，日常口语中较少使用，可能用 'brown-nosing' 等俚语替代。",[31,32,33],"political sycophancy","corporate sycophancy","literary sycophancy",{"title":35,"content":36,"examples":37},"否定与修饰","可被形容词如 'blatant'、'excessive' 修饰以强调程度；否定形式常表达对谄媚的厌恶，如 'despise sycophancy'。",[38,39,40],"blatant sycophancy","excessive sycophancy","despise sycophancy",[42,52,62,70,78,86],{"type":43,"items":44},"verb",[45,46,47,48,49,50,51],"engage in","resort to","practice","display","condemn","despise","avoid",{"type":53,"items":54},"adjective",[55,56,57,58,59,60,61],"blatant","excessive","obvious","political","corporate","servile","hypocritical",{"type":63,"items":64},"noun",[65,66,67,68,69],"form of sycophancy","level of sycophancy","culture of sycophancy","act of sycophancy","charge of sycophancy",{"type":71,"items":72},"adverb",[73,74,75,76,77],"openly","excessively","blatantly","subtly","constantly",{"type":79,"items":80},"preposition",[81,82,83,84,85],"towards","to","by","in","of",{"type":87,"items":88},"phrase",[89,90,91,92],"sycophancy towards authority","sycophancy to get ahead","sycophancy in the workplace","accused of sycophancy",[94,97,100,103],{"en":95,"zh":96},"He resorted to sycophancy just to get a promotion at work.","他为了升职，不惜采用谄媚的手段。",{"en":98,"zh":99},"I can't stand the sycophancy in our office; everyone flatters the boss.","我受不了办公室里的奉承风气，大家都在拍老板马屁。",{"en":101,"zh":102},"Her sycophancy towards the teacher was so obvious that it made others uncomfortable.","她对老师的谄媚太明显了，让其他人都感到不舒服。",{"en":104,"zh":105},"Avoid sycophancy if you want to build genuine relationships.","如果你想建立真诚的关系，就要避免谄媚行为。",[107,110,113,116],{"en":108,"zh":109},"In academic circles, sycophancy towards senior researchers can undermine critical discourse.","在学术界，对资深研究者的谄媚可能会削弱批判性讨论。",{"en":111,"zh":112},"The corporate culture was marred by excessive sycophancy, leading to poor decision-making.","企业文化因过度奉承而受损，导致了决策失误。",{"en":114,"zh":115},"Political sycophancy often results in a lack of diverse perspectives within governments.","政治上的谄媚常常导致政府内部缺乏多元视角。",{"en":117,"zh":118},"Historical analyses reveal that sycophancy in royal courts contributed to the decline of empires.","历史分析显示，宫廷中的谄媚行为加速了帝国的衰落。",[120,124],{"wrong":121,"right":122,"explanation":123},"He showed sycophancy to his friend.","He showed sycophancy towards his friend.","错误在于介词使用不当。'sycophancy' 通常与 'towards' 连用表示对象，'to' 虽可用但较少见，'towards' 更标准。",{"wrong":125,"right":126,"explanation":127},"Sycophancy is a good way to make friends.","Sycophancy is often viewed negatively and not a good way to make friends.","错误在于语境误解。'sycophancy' 是贬义词，指虚伪奉承，不应描述为积极行为；正确用法需强调其负面含义。",[129,133],{"word":130,"difference":131,"example":132},"flattery","'flattery' 泛指奉承或赞美，可能出于真诚或虚伪，而 'sycophancy' 特指为利益而虚伪、过度的奉承，贬义更强。","Her flattery was harmless, but his sycophancy was aimed at securing a favor.",{"word":134,"difference":135,"example":136},"obsequiousness","'obsequiousness' 强调过度顺从或卑躬屈膝的态度，而 'sycophancy' 更侧重奉承行为本身，两者常重叠但 'obsequiousness' 可能更描述整体行为模式。","His obsequiousness included constant sycophancy towards the manager.",[130,134,138],"adulation",[],70,"2026-01-09T08:59:47.421Z",1781752513073]