[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":125},["ShallowReactive",2],{"word-transposon":3},{"source":4,"data":5,"quality_score":123,"lastmod":124},"static_word_details",{"lemma":6,"phonetic":7,"pos":9,"definition_zh":11,"usage_points":12,"collocations":34,"examples_basic":80,"examples_advanced":90,"common_mistakes":100,"synonyms_nuance":109,"diff_pairs":118,"word_family":122},"transposon",{"us":8,"uk":8},"træns'pәusɔn",[10],"名词","转座子是一种可在基因组中移动的DNA序列，能够改变基因位置并影响基因表达。",[13,20,27],{"title":14,"content":15,"examples":16},"句型搭配","常用于描述转座子的功能或研究，如“transposon + 动词”结构，或作为主语在学术语境中。",[17,18,19],"transposon insertion","transposon activity","transposon-mediated gene transfer",{"title":21,"content":22,"examples":23},"介词用法","常与介词“in”连用表示位置，如“in the genome”，或与“by”表示方式，如“by transposon”。",[24,25,26],"transposon in bacteria","mutation by transposon","transposon within a gene",{"title":28,"content":29,"examples":30},"语域说明","主要用于生物学、遗传学等学术领域，日常对话中较少使用，属于专业术语。",[31,32,33],"transposon research","transposon in molecular biology","transposon in genetic engineering",[35,43,51,59,66,73],{"type":36,"items":37},"verb",[38,39,40,41,42],"insert","move","activate","inactivate","regulate",{"type":44,"items":45},"adjective",[46,47,48,49,50],"active","mobile","genetic","bacterial","eukaryotic",{"type":52,"items":53},"noun",[54,55,56,57,58],"genome","sequence","mutation","element","DNA",{"type":60,"items":61},"adverb",[62,63,64,65],"randomly","frequently","naturally","experimentally",{"type":67,"items":68},"preposition",[69,70,71,72],"in the genome","by transposon","with transposon","through transposon",{"type":74,"items":75},"phrase",[76,77,78,79],"transposon jumping","transposon tagging","transposon mutagenesis","transposon-based vector",[81,84,87],{"en":82,"zh":83},"In biology class, we learned that a transposon can move around in DNA.","在生物课上，我们学到转座子可以在DNA中移动。",{"en":85,"zh":86},"Scientists use transposons to study how genes work in cells.","科学家利用转座子来研究基因在细胞中如何运作。",{"en":88,"zh":89},"This mutation might be caused by a transposon inserting into the gene.","这个突变可能是由转座子插入基因引起的。",[91,94,97],{"en":92,"zh":93},"The research paper discusses transposon-mediated horizontal gene transfer in bacterial evolution.","这篇研究论文讨论了转座子介导的细菌进化中的水平基因转移。",{"en":95,"zh":96},"In genetic engineering, transposons are employed as tools for gene knockout studies.","在基因工程中，转座子被用作基因敲除研究的工具。",{"en":98,"zh":99},"The conference presentation highlighted the role of transposons in genome instability and disease.","会议报告强调了转座子在基因组不稳定性和疾病中的作用。",[101,105],{"wrong":102,"right":103,"explanation":104},"The transposon is a protein that moves in the cell.","The transposon is a DNA sequence that moves in the genome.","错误：转座子是DNA序列，不是蛋白质。正确用法应强调其作为遗传物质在基因组中的移动性。",{"wrong":106,"right":107,"explanation":108},"I used transposon to fix my computer.","I used a transposon in my genetics experiment.","错误：转座子是生物学专业术语，不能用于日常技术场景。正确用法应限于学术或科学语境。",[110,114],{"word":111,"difference":112,"example":113},"transposable element","与transposon基本同义，都指可移动的遗传元件，但transposable element是更正式的学术术语，涵盖范围略广。","Transposons are a type of transposable element found in many organisms.",{"word":115,"difference":116,"example":117},"jumping gene","是transposon的俗称，强调其“跳跃”特性，更形象但非正式，常用于科普语境。","Jumping genes, or transposons, can cause mutations when they move.",[119,120,121],"gene","plasmid","retrovirus",[],70,"2026-01-09T02:52:59.758Z",1781752514287]