[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":108},["ShallowReactive",2],{"word-wilfully":3},{"source":4,"data":5,"quality_score":106,"lastmod":107},"static_word_details",{"lemma":6,"phonetic":7,"pos":9,"definition_zh":11,"usage_points":12,"collocations":34,"examples_basic":64,"examples_advanced":74,"common_mistakes":84,"synonyms_nuance":93,"diff_pairs":102,"word_family":105},"wilfully",{"us":8,"uk":8},"'wɪlfəlɪ",[10],"代词","副词，表示故意地、蓄意地或任性固执地行事，强调主观意愿或明知故犯。",[13,20,27],{"title":14,"content":15,"examples":16},"句型搭配","常用于修饰动词，表示行为是故意的，常见于法律、道德或批评语境中，强调主观恶意或固执。",[17,18,19],"wilfully ignore","wilfully damage","wilfully disobey",{"title":21,"content":22,"examples":23},"介词用法","通常不与特定介词固定搭配，但可出现在介词短语中描述行为，如“act wilfully in violation of rules”。",[24,25,26],"wilfully in breach","wilfully against advice","wilfully for personal gain",{"title":28,"content":29,"examples":30},"语域说明","多用于正式或书面语，如法律文件、新闻报道或严肃讨论，日常口语中较少使用，可能带有负面或批评意味。",[31,32,33],"wilfully negligent","wilfully misleading","wilfully evasive",[35,45,51,58],{"type":36,"items":37},"verb",[38,39,40,41,42,43,44],"ignore","disobey","damage","mislead","violate","act","refuse",{"type":46,"items":47},"adjective",[48,31,49,50],"wilfully ignorant","wilfully blind","wilfully stubborn",{"type":52,"items":53},"noun",[54,55,56,57],"wilful act","wilful misconduct","wilful default","wilful destruction",{"type":59,"items":60},"adverb",[61,62,63],"wilfully and knowingly","wilfully or recklessly","wilfully so",[65,68,71],{"en":66,"zh":67},"He wilfully ignored the warning signs and continued driving too fast.","他故意无视警告标志，继续超速驾驶。",{"en":69,"zh":70},"She wilfully disobeyed her parents by staying out late without permission.","她任性固执地违抗父母，未经允许就在外待到很晚。",{"en":72,"zh":73},"The child wilfully broke the toy after being told not to touch it.","这孩子被告诉不要碰玩具后，还是蓄意把它弄坏了。",[75,78,81],{"en":76,"zh":77},"The company was found guilty of wilfully violating environmental regulations to cut costs.","该公司被判故意违反环境法规以削减成本。",{"en":79,"zh":80},"In the contract, any wilful misconduct by employees may result in immediate termination.","合同中规定，员工的任何故意不当行为都可能导致立即解雇。",{"en":82,"zh":83},"The report accused the official of wilfully misleading the public about the safety data.","报告指控该官员故意在安全数据方面误导公众。",[85,89],{"wrong":86,"right":87,"explanation":88},"He did it wilful.","He did it wilfully.","错误：使用了形容词形式“wilful”，但这里需要副词“wilfully”来修饰动词“did”。正确：改为副词形式，表示“故意地做”。",{"wrong":90,"right":91,"explanation":92},"She wilfully to ignore the rules.","She wilfully ignored the rules.","错误：在“wilfully”后误加了不定式“to ignore”，但“wilfully”应直接修饰动词的过去式。正确：使用动词的过去式“ignored”，形成“wilfully ignored”的搭配。",[94,98],{"word":95,"difference":96,"example":97},"deliberately","“deliberately”更中性，强调经过深思熟虑或计划，不一定带负面色彩；而“wilfully”常暗示任性、固执或恶意，多用于批评或法律语境。","He deliberately chose the blue shirt (中性选择) vs. He wilfully ignored the safety instructions (带批评意味)。",{"word":99,"difference":100,"example":101},"intentionally","“intentionally”泛指有意图地做某事，侧重目的性；而“wilfully”更强调主观上的固执或明知故犯，常与违反规则或道德相关。","She intentionally saved money for a trip (有计划地) vs. She wilfully violated the company policy (故意违规)。",[103,104,95],"willfully","willingly",[],63,"2026-01-09T07:37:07.801Z",1784307052108]