词汇对比与辨析
核心差别
heterogeneous 强调heterogeneous 是一个形容词，heterogeneous 则侧重heterogeneous 是一个形容词
使用场景对比
| 对比方面 | heterogeneous | heterogeneous |
|---|---|---|
| 核心含义 | heterogeneous 是一个形容词，指由多种不同成分、类型或元素组成的，强调多样性和差异性。 | heterogeneous 是一个形容词，指由多种不同成分、类型或元素组成的，强调多样性和差异性。 |
| 词性 | 形容词 | 形容词 |
| 使用语域 | 常用于描述群体、混合物或系统，强调其内部多样性。常见句型包括 'a heterogeneous group of...' 或 'be heterogeneous in...'。 | 常用于描述群体、混合物或系统，强调其内部多样性。常见句型包括 'a heterogeneous group of...' 或 'be heterogeneous in...'。 |
对比例句
The student body at our school is very heterogeneous, with kids from many different backgrounds.
我们学校的学生群体非常多样化，孩子们来自许多不同的背景。
This salad is a heterogeneous mix of vegetables, fruits, and nuts.
这份沙拉是蔬菜、水果和坚果的混合体，成分各异。
The student body at our school is very heterogeneous, with kids from many different backgrounds.
我们学校的学生群体非常多样化，孩子们来自许多不同的背景。
This salad is a heterogeneous mix of vegetables, fruits, and nuts.
这份沙拉是蔬菜、水果和坚果的混合体，成分各异。
常见误用提醒
使用 heterogeneous：The group is very heterogeneous, with all members sharing similar opinions. → The group is very homogeneous, with all members sharing similar opinions. (错误在于逻辑矛盾：heterogeneous 强调多样性，而句子描述的是相似性。应改为 homogeneous（同质的）以保持一致。)
使用 heterogeneous：This is a heterogeneous of people from different countries. → This is a heterogeneous group of people from different countries. (错误在于语法不完整：heterogeneous 是形容词，不能直接作名词使用。应添加名词如 group 或 population 来构成正确短语。)
使用 heterogeneous：The group is very heterogeneous, with all members sharing similar opinions. → The group is very homogeneous, with all members sharing similar opinions. (错误在于逻辑矛盾：heterogeneous 强调多样性，而句子描述的是相似性。应改为 homogeneous（同质的）以保持一致。)