anthropology

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数据源: ai_enrichment
人类学是研究人类社会、文化、生物特征及其演变的学科,关注人类起源、发展和多样性。

用法要点

句型搭配

anthropology 通常作为名词使用,常见于学术讨论或专业领域。在句子中常作主语或宾语,如 'Anthropology studies...' 或 'She majored in anthropology.'

• study anthropology
• major in anthropology
• teach anthropology

介词用法

anthropology 常与介词 'in' 搭配表示领域或专业,如 'in anthropology';与 'of' 搭配表示所属关系,如 'the anthropology of religion'。

• in anthropology
• of anthropology
• from an anthropology perspective

语域说明

anthropology 主要用于正式或学术语境,如大学课程、研究论文或专业讨论。在日常口语中较少使用,除非涉及相关话题。

• academic anthropology
• anthropological research
• anthropology conference

基础例句

I'm thinking of taking an anthropology course next semester to learn about different cultures.

我考虑下学期选一门人类学课程,以了解不同的文化。

She finds anthropology fascinating because it explores how people live around the world.

她觉得人类学很有趣,因为它探索世界各地人们的生活方式。

In high school, we learned a bit about anthropology from our history teacher.

在高中时,我们从历史老师那里学到了一些人类学的知识。

He decided to study anthropology after traveling and seeing diverse communities.

在旅行并看到多样化的社区后,他决定学习人类学。

高级例句

The anthropology department published a groundbreaking study on the evolution of language in early human societies.

人类学系发表了一项关于早期人类社会语言演化的开创性研究。

Anthropology provides critical insights for international development projects by understanding local customs and social structures.

通过理解当地习俗和社会结构,人类学为国际发展项目提供了关键见解。

Her research in medical anthropology examines how cultural beliefs influence health practices in rural areas.

她在医学人类学中的研究探讨了文化信仰如何影响农村地区的健康实践。

The conference on applied anthropology discussed strategies for using anthropological methods in corporate settings.

应用人类学会议讨论了在企业环境中使用人类学方法的策略。

高频搭配

verb

study anthropologyteach anthropologyresearch anthropologyapply anthropologymajor in anthropology

adjective

cultural anthropologysocial anthropologybiological anthropologyapplied anthropologymedical anthropology

noun

anthropology departmentanthropology studentanthropology professoranthropology fieldworkanthropology theory

adverb

anthropologically informedanthropologically relevantanthropologically significant

preposition

in anthropologyof anthropologyfrom anthropologythrough anthropology

phrase

field of anthropologyperspective of anthropologyanthropology of cultureanthropology and sociology

常见错误

❌ 错误:I like to learn anthropology of ancient times.
✓ 正确:I like to learn about the anthropology of ancient times.

错误在于缺少介词 'about'。'anthropology' 作为学科名词时,通常需要 'learn about' 或 'study' 等动词搭配,以表示学习内容。

❌ 错误:Anthropology is study human societies.
✓ 正确:Anthropology is the study of human societies.

错误在于语法结构不完整。'anthropology' 是名词,应使用 'is the study of' 来正确表达定义,其中 'the' 和 'of' 是必要成分。

近义词辨析

sociology

sociology 主要研究现代社会结构、制度和群体行为,而 anthropology 更广泛地涵盖人类文化、生物演化和历史比较,包括非现代社会。

Sociology focuses on urban communities, whereas anthropology might study remote tribes or ancient civilizations.

ethnology

ethnology 是 anthropology 的一个分支,专门比较和分析不同民族的文化特征,而 anthropology 还包括生物人类学、考古学等更广泛的领域。

Ethnology compares cultural practices, while anthropology also examines human evolution and physical traits.