anticipated
用法要点
句型搭配
常用于被动语态或作为定语修饰名词,表示某事被预期或期待。
介词用法
常与介词如 'by' 或 'in' 连用,表示预期的时间或方式。
语域说明
在正式和学术语境中常见,用于描述预测或计划中的事件,比日常口语更正式。
基础例句
The movie's release was highly anticipated by fans all over the world.
这部电影的发布受到了全球影迷的高度期待。
We anticipated a large crowd at the event, so we prepared extra seats.
我们预计活动会有很多人参加,所以准备了额外的座位。
The anticipated rain didn't come, so we enjoyed a sunny day outdoors.
预期的雨没有下,所以我们享受了一个阳光明媚的户外日。
高级例句
The anticipated economic downturn has led companies to revise their investment strategies.
预期的经济衰退导致公司修订了他们的投资策略。
In the research paper, the anticipated outcomes were compared with the actual experimental data.
在研究论文中,预期的结果与实际实验数据进行了比较。
The board meeting discussed the anticipated challenges in the upcoming fiscal year.
董事会会议讨论了即将到来的财政年度中预期的挑战。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
错误在于使用了不定式 'to go',而 'anticipate' 后应接动名词或名词,表示预期做某事。
错误在于将 'anticipated' 误用作动词的主语,应使用被动语态或调整句子结构,使 'rain' 作为被预期的事件。
近义词辨析
expected
'expected' 更通用,指基于常识或计划的预料;'anticipated' 强调提前的期待或预测,常带有更正式或积极的意味。
The expected delivery is tomorrow. (基于常规) vs. The anticipated breakthrough in technology is exciting. (强调期待)
foreseen
'foreseen' 指提前看到或预见到,通常用于描述已发生事件的预测;'anticipated' 更侧重于对未来的期望或计划。
The problems were foreseen by the team. (已预见) vs. The benefits are anticipated from the new policy. (期望未来)