architecture

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数据源: ai_enrichment
architecture 指建筑学或建筑物的设计风格,也用于描述计算机系统的体系结构。

用法要点

句型搭配

architecture 常与介词 of 连用,表示某物的建筑风格或体系结构,如 the architecture of a building。也可用形容词修饰,如 modern architecture。

• the architecture of the cathedral
• classical architecture
• software architecture

介词用法

常用介词包括 of(表示所属)、in(表示领域)、for(表示目的)。例如,architecture in Europe 指欧洲的建筑风格。

• architecture of ancient Rome
• expert in architecture
• architecture for sustainability

语域说明

architecture 在正式和学术语境中常见,如建筑学论文或技术文档。日常对话中多指具体建筑物的外观设计。

• study architecture at university
• the architecture of this app is complex

基础例句

I love the architecture of old churches in this city.

我喜欢这座城市里老教堂的建筑风格。

She is studying architecture at college to become an architect.

她在大学学习建筑学,想成为一名建筑师。

The modern architecture of the new museum really stands out.

新博物馆的现代建筑风格非常引人注目。

We took a tour to admire the architecture of the historic buildings.

我们参加了一个游览,欣赏历史建筑的建筑特色。

高级例句

The software architecture must be scalable to handle increasing user loads.

软件体系结构必须具备可扩展性,以应对不断增长的用户负载。

In his thesis, he analyzed the Gothic architecture of medieval cathedrals across Europe.

在他的论文中,他分析了欧洲各地中世纪大教堂的哥特式建筑。

The company is investing in sustainable architecture to reduce its environmental impact.

公司正在投资可持续建筑,以减少对环境的影响。

Understanding network architecture is crucial for cybersecurity professionals.

理解网络体系结构对网络安全专业人员至关重要。

高频搭配

verb

study architecturedesign architectureappreciate architectureinfluence architecture

adjective

modern architectureclassical architectureGothic architecturesustainable architecturecomputer architecture

noun

building architecturesoftware architecturenetwork architecturelandscape architecture

adverb

beautifully architecturehistorically significant architecturetechnically advanced architecture

preposition

architecture ofarchitecture inarchitecture forarchitecture with

phrase

work of architecturemasterpiece of architectureschool of architecturefield of architecture

常见错误

❌ 错误:The architecture of this house is very beautiful.
✓ 正确:The architecture of this building is very beautiful.

architecture 通常指建筑的整体设计或风格,不常用于单个房屋(house),更常用 building 或 structure。

❌ 错误:I want to learn architecture design.
✓ 正确:I want to learn architectural design.

architecture 是名词,修饰名词时应用形容词形式 architectural,如 architectural design(建筑设计)。

近义词辨析

building

building 指具体的建筑物实体,而 architecture 强调建筑物的设计、风格或建筑学领域。

The building is tall. (指具体的楼) vs. The architecture is innovative. (指设计风格)

structure

structure 可指任何结构,包括桥梁、机器等,范围更广;architecture 特指建筑或体系的设计原理。

The steel structure supports the bridge. (指物理结构) vs. The architecture of the system is modular. (指设计体系)