assessment
用法要点
句型搭配
常用于“make/conduct an assessment”或“assessment of something”句型,表示进行评估或对某事的评估。
介词用法
常与介词“of”连用,表示评估的对象,如“assessment of risk”;也可与“for”连用,表示评估的目的,如“assessment for learning”。
语域说明
assessment是正式用语,常见于学术、商务、医疗等专业语境,日常口语中可用“evaluation”或“judgment”替代。
基础例句
The teacher will make an assessment of your homework next week.
老师下周会对你的作业进行评估。
We need to do a quick assessment of the damage after the storm.
暴风雨过后,我们需要快速评估一下损失情况。
Her assessment of the movie was that it was too long and boring.
她对这部电影的评价是太长了而且很无聊。
高级例句
The company conducted a comprehensive risk assessment before launching the new product.
公司在推出新产品前进行了全面的风险评估。
In academic research, peer assessment is often used to evaluate the quality of papers.
在学术研究中,同行评估常用于评价论文质量。
The financial assessment revealed significant discrepancies in the annual report.
财务评估揭示了年度报告中的重大差异。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
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phrase
常见错误
错误在于使用了介词“about”,assessment通常与“of”连用表示评估对象,应改为“assessment of”。
错误在于用“high”形容assessment,assessment本身不表示高低,应改用“positive”或“favorable”等词描述评估结果。
近义词辨析
evaluation
evaluation更强调基于标准或目标的系统性评判,常用于项目或过程;assessment更侧重于收集信息以做出判断,常用于教育或临床环境。
The teacher's assessment of the student's progress led to a formal evaluation of the curriculum.
appraisal
appraisal通常指对价值或质量的正式评估,尤指财产或员工绩效;assessment更通用,可指各种判断或估定。
The real estate appraisal focused on market value, while the environmental assessment considered ecological impact.