bellicose

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数据源: ai_enrichment
形容人或国家具有好战、挑衅或侵略性的倾向,常用于描述态度或行为。

用法要点

句型搭配

通常用作定语形容词,修饰名词如态度、言论、政策等,强调主动的挑衅性。

• a bellicose attitude
• bellicose rhetoric
• bellicose policies

介词用法

常与介词towards或against连用,表示针对特定对象的好战态度,例如对其他国家或群体。

• bellicose towards neighbors
• bellicose against rivals
• bellicose in response

语域说明

多用于正式或书面语境,如政治、历史、新闻报道中,描述国家或领导人的行为,日常口语较少使用。

• bellicose statements in diplomacy
• bellicose posturing in media
• bellicose tone in speeches

基础例句

His bellicose comments during the debate made everyone uncomfortable.

他在辩论中好战的言论让所有人都感到不适。

The country's bellicose stance has raised tensions in the region.

该国好战的立场加剧了地区的紧张局势。

She avoided the bellicose neighbor who always started arguments.

她避开了那个总是挑起争端的好斗邻居。

高级例句

The diplomat warned that bellicose rhetoric could undermine international peace efforts.

外交官警告说,好战的言辞可能破坏国际和平努力。

In historical analysis, the empire's bellicose expansion led to its eventual decline.

在历史分析中,该帝国好战的扩张导致了其最终的衰落。

The CEO's bellicose approach in negotiations alienated potential business partners.

首席执行官在谈判中好斗的态度疏远了潜在的商业伙伴。

高频搭配

adjective

bellicose attitudebellicose rhetoricbellicose behaviorbellicose stancebellicose tone

noun

bellicose leaderbellicose nationbellicose policybellicose speechbellicose intent

verb

adopt a bellicose posturedisplay bellicose tendenciesescalate bellicose actionstemper bellicose rhetoric

adverb

increasingly bellicoseopenly bellicosedangerously bellicosehistorically bellicose

常见错误

❌ 错误:He is very bellicose to fight.
✓ 正确:He has a bellicose nature.

错误:'bellicose' 本身已含好战之意,无需再加 'to fight',这会造成语义重复。正确用法应直接描述人或事物的特性。

❌ 错误:The bellicose war started last year.
✓ 正确:The bellicose nation started the war last year.

错误:'bellicose' 修饰具有好战倾向的主体(如国家、人),而非事件如 'war'。正确用法应说好战的国家发动了战争。

近义词辨析

aggressive

'aggressive' 更通用,可指积极进取或敌对行为,而 'bellicose' 特指好战、挑衅的态度,常带贬义,多用于政治或军事语境。

The aggressive marketing campaign boosted sales (中性/积极), while the bellicose speech threatened war (贬义/敌对)。

belligerent

'belligerent' 强调处于交战状态或表现出敌意,更直接涉及冲突;'bellicose' 则侧重倾向或言辞上的好战性,可能未实际开战。

The belligerent countries signed a ceasefire (实际交战), whereas the bellicose leader only made threats (未实际行动)。