cabin

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
cabin 指小木屋或飞机、轮船上的客舱,也可作动词表示将某人关在小屋内。

用法要点

名词用法

作为名词时,cabin 通常指小型、简单的木屋,尤其在森林或山区;也指飞机、轮船上的乘客舱位,如机舱、船舱。

• a log cabin
• first-class cabin
• cabin crew

动词用法

作为动词时,cabin 意为“将某人关在小屋中”,常与介词 up 或 in 连用,表示限制自由,但此用法较正式或文学化。

• cabin up
• cabin in
• cabin fever

介词搭配

cabin 常与介词 in、on、at 搭配,表示位置或状态,如 in a cabin(在小屋内)、on a cabin(在舱上)、at the cabin(在小屋处)。

• stay in a cabin
• work on the cabin
• arrive at the cabin

语域说明

cabin 在口语和书面语中均常见,但动词用法较正式;在航空和航海领域是专业术语,指乘客区域。

• book a cabin
• cabin pressure
• cabin door

基础例句

We rented a cozy cabin in the mountains for our weekend getaway.

我们租了一个舒适的山间小屋,用来度过周末假期。

Please fasten your seatbelt as we prepare for takeoff from the cabin.

请系好安全带,我们即将从机舱起飞。

He built a small log cabin by hand using local timber.

他亲手用当地的木材建造了一个小木屋。

The cabin crew served drinks and snacks during the flight.

飞行期间,客舱乘务员提供了饮料和小吃。

高级例句

In aviation safety protocols, cabin pressure must be maintained above a critical threshold to prevent hypoxia.

在航空安全规程中,客舱压力必须保持在临界阈值以上,以防止缺氧。

The company's new cruise ship features luxury cabins with panoramic ocean views to attract premium customers.

公司的新邮轮设有带全景海景的豪华客舱,以吸引高端客户。

During the expedition, researchers were cabinned in remote huts to minimize environmental disturbance.

在考察期间,研究人员被关在偏远的小屋里,以尽量减少对环境的影响。

The cabin design incorporates sustainable materials to reduce the carbon footprint of tourism infrastructure.

小屋设计采用可持续材料,以减少旅游基础设施的碳足迹。

高频搭配

verb

build a cabinrent a cabinstay in a cabinbook a cabinclean the cabin

adjective

log cabinsmall cabinwooden cabinprivate cabinfirst-class cabin

noun

cabin crewcabin doorcabin windowcabin fevercabin pressure

adverb

comfortably cabinsecurely cabintemporarily cabin

preposition

in the cabinon the cabinat the cabinfrom the cabinto the cabin

phrase

cabin in the woodscabin by the lakecabin on boardcabin for rentcabin with a view

常见错误

❌ 错误:I live in a cabin at the city.
✓ 正确:I live in a cabin in the countryside.

cabin 通常指乡村或自然区域的小屋,而非城市环境;应使用 in the countryside 或类似表达。

❌ 错误:She cabinned the dog for punishment.
✓ 正确:She put the dog in the cabin as punishment.

cabin 作动词时较正式,且常与 up 或 in 连用;日常口语中更常用 put in the cabin 或类似结构。

近义词辨析

cottage

cottage 通常指乡村的小房子,可能更舒适或用于度假,而 cabin 更强调简单、木质结构,常用于偏远地区。

They stayed in a cozy cottage by the sea, not a rustic cabin in the woods.

hut

hut 指非常简陋的小屋,常为临时性或原始结构,而 cabin 可能更坚固、永久,并用于居住或客舱。

The explorers built a basic hut for shelter, unlike the insulated cabin they rented.