cerebellar

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英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
cerebellar 是一个形容词,意为“小脑的”,用于描述与小脑相关的事物,常见于医学和神经科学领域。

用法要点

句型搭配

cerebellar 通常作为形容词修饰名词,用于描述与小脑相关的结构、功能或疾病,常见于医学文献和学术讨论中。

• cerebellar cortex
• cerebellar ataxia
• cerebellar function

介词用法

在短语中,cerebellar 常与介词如 in、of 或 with 连用,表示位置、所属或伴随关系,例如在描述小脑损伤或研究时。

• damage in the cerebellar region
• study of cerebellar development
• patient with cerebellar symptoms

语域说明

cerebellar 主要属于正式和学术语域,在医学、神经科学和生物学领域高频使用,日常对话中较少见,除非讨论健康或科学话题。

• cerebellar hemorrhage in clinical reports
• cerebellar research in neuroscience

基础例句

The doctor said the patient might have a cerebellar issue affecting balance.

医生说患者可能有一个影响平衡的小脑问题。

In biology class, we learned about the cerebellar functions in movement coordination.

在生物课上,我们学习了小脑在运动协调中的功能。

She felt dizzy, which could be related to cerebellar disorders.

她感到头晕,这可能与小脑疾病有关。

After the accident, he experienced cerebellar symptoms like tremors.

事故后,他出现了如震颤等小脑症状。

高级例句

Recent studies indicate that cerebellar atrophy is linked to neurodegenerative diseases.

最近的研究表明,小脑萎缩与神经退行性疾病有关。

The neurosurgeon performed a detailed analysis of cerebellar lesions in the MRI scan.

神经外科医生对MRI扫描中的小脑病变进行了详细分析。

In clinical trials, cerebellar stimulation showed promise for treating motor deficits.

在临床试验中,小脑刺激显示出治疗运动缺陷的潜力。

The research paper discusses the role of cerebellar circuits in cognitive processing.

这篇研究论文讨论了小脑回路在认知处理中的作用。

高频搭配

verb

affect cerebellar functiondamage cerebellar tissuestudy cerebellar developmentassess cerebellar activityimpair cerebellar coordination

adjective

cerebellar cortexcerebellar ataxiacerebellar hemispherecerebellar pedunclecerebellar vermis

noun

cerebellar degenerationcerebellar tumorcerebellar strokecerebellar disordercerebellar lesion

adverb

primarily cerebellarseverely cerebellarfunctionally cerebellaranatomically cerebellar

preposition

in cerebellar regionsof cerebellar originwith cerebellar involvementto cerebellar damage

phrase

cerebellar motor controlcerebellar cognitive affective syndromecerebellar hypoplasiacerebellar stimulation therapy

常见错误

❌ 错误:He has a problem in his cerebellar.
✓ 正确:He has a problem in his cerebellum.

cerebellar 是形容词,不能直接用作名词;正确用法应使用名词 cerebellum 来表示小脑这个器官。

❌ 错误:The cerebellar is important for balance.
✓ 正确:The cerebellum is important for balance.

中文学习者可能误将形容词 cerebellar 当作名词使用;在英语中,应使用 cerebellum 作为主语或宾语。

近义词辨析

cerebellar

cerebellar 特指与小脑相关的,是形容词,用于修饰名词,强调解剖或功能上的关联。

cerebellar ataxia refers to coordination problems due to cerebellar damage.

cerebellar

与 cerebral(大脑的)易混淆,cerebellar 专指小脑,而 cerebral 指大脑,两者在神经系统中位置和功能不同。

cerebellar functions involve motor control, while cerebral functions include thinking and memory.