charged
用法要点
句型搭配
charged 常与 be 动词连用,构成 be charged with 结构,表示充满某种情感或电荷,也可用于描述气氛。
介词用法
charged 后常接 with 表示原因或内容,如 charged with anger;也可用于修饰名词,如 a charged atmosphere。
语域说明
charged 在正式和非正式语境中都常见,但带电义项多用于科技或物理语境,情感义项更日常。
基础例句
The room was charged with excitement before the concert started.
音乐会开始前,房间里充满了兴奋的气氛。
She felt charged with energy after a good night's sleep.
睡了一晚好觉后,她感到精力充沛。
The debate became charged when they discussed politics.
当他们讨论政治时,辩论变得气氛紧张。
He left the meeting charged with anger over the decision.
他对这个决定感到愤怒,带着怒气离开了会议。
高级例句
In physics, charged particles interact through electromagnetic forces.
在物理学中,带电粒子通过电磁力相互作用。
The charged atmosphere in the boardroom reflected the high-stakes negotiations.
董事会会议室里紧张的气氛反映了高风险谈判的进行。
Her speech was emotionally charged, resonating deeply with the academic audience.
她的演讲充满情感,深深打动了学术界的听众。
The report highlighted the charged political environment affecting market stability.
报告强调了影响市场稳定的紧张政治环境。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
错误使用了介词 by,charged 表示充满时应用 with 连接原因或内容,by 通常用于被动语态表示动作执行者。
错误地将 full 用作介词宾语,charged 作为形容词描述状态时,应用副词 fully 修饰,表示完全充电。
近义词辨析
emotional
emotional 泛指情感丰富或易动感情的,而 charged 强调情感强烈到几乎爆发或紧张的状态,常带负面或激烈意味。
The movie was emotional (感人), but the argument was charged (激烈).
tense
tense 主要描述紧张或焦虑的状态,多用于人或气氛;charged 除紧张外,还可指带电或充满强烈情感,语义更广。
The meeting was tense (紧张), and it became charged (充满火药味) when accusations were made.