city
用法要点
介词用法
city 常与介词 in 或 of 搭配,表示位置或所属关系。in the city 指在城市内部,of the city 表示城市的属性或部分。
句型搭配
city 可用于描述城市特征或状态,如 "city is known for..." 或 "city has...",强调其特点或设施。
语域说明
city 是通用词,适用于正式和非正式场合,如日常对话、学术写作或商务报告,无特殊语域限制。
基础例句
I moved to a new city last year for my job.
去年我为了工作搬到了一个新城市。
We spent the weekend exploring the city's famous landmarks.
我们周末探索了这座城市的著名地标。
The city gets very crowded during rush hour.
高峰时段这座城市会变得非常拥挤。
She loves the vibrant nightlife in the city.
她喜欢这座城市充满活力的夜生活。
高级例句
Urban planners are developing strategies to make the city more sustainable and resilient to climate change.
城市规划者正在制定策略,使城市更具可持续性并增强对气候变化的适应能力。
The city's economic growth has been driven by investments in technology and infrastructure.
这座城市的经济增长得益于对技术和基础设施的投资。
In academic studies, the city is often analyzed as a complex system of social and environmental interactions.
在学术研究中,城市常被分析为一个社会与环境相互作用的复杂系统。
The company is expanding its operations to key cities across Asia to capture emerging market opportunities.
该公司正在将业务扩展到亚洲的关键城市,以抓住新兴市场机遇。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
city 作为可数名词,通常需要冠词或限定词,如 the、a 或 this,以指定具体城市或泛指城市概念。
people 是集体名词,表示“人们”时不可数,不应加 -s;peoples 指“民族”或“种族”,在此语境下不正确。
近义词辨析
town
town 通常指比 city 小的聚居地,人口较少,规模较小,可能更乡村化或郊区化;city 强调大型、发达和行政中心地位。
She prefers the quiet life in a small town over the hustle of a big city.
metropolis
metropolis 指特大城市或大都会,规模和经济影响力远超普通 city,常用于正式或文学语境;city 更通用和中性。
New York is a global metropolis, while many cities in the region are still developing.