correction

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
指对错误、缺陷或不准确之处进行的修改、调整或改正的行为或结果,常用于文本、数据或行为方面。

用法要点

句型搭配

常与动词如 make、need、require 等连用,表示进行或需要改正;也可用于被动语态,强调被修正的状态。

• make a correction
• need correction
• corrections were made

介词用法

常用介词 to 表示对某事物的修正,如 correction to the text;用 of 表示修正的内容,如 correction of errors。

• correction to the report
• correction of mistakes
• correction in the data

语域说明

在正式和学术语境中广泛使用,如教育、出版、科学领域;日常对话中较常见于学习或工作场景,语气中性。

• academic correction
• editorial correction
• technical correction

基础例句

I made a small correction to your essay before submitting it.

我在提交前对你的文章做了一点小修改。

The teacher pointed out a spelling correction in my homework.

老师指出了我作业中的一个拼写错误需要改正。

Can you check this document for any corrections needed?

你能检查一下这份文件,看看有没有需要修改的地方吗?

高级例句

The research paper required several corrections to the statistical data before publication.

这篇研究论文在发表前需要对统计数据进行多处修正。

In the financial report, a correction was applied to the quarterly earnings figures.

在财务报告中,对季度收益数据进行了校正。

The editor suggested minor corrections to improve the clarity of the academic manuscript.

编辑建议做一些小的修改,以提高学术手稿的清晰度。

高频搭配

verb

make a correctionneed correctionrequire correctionapply correctionsuggest a correction

adjective

minor correctionmajor correctionnecessary correctionimmediate correctiontechnical correction

noun

error correctionspelling correctiongrammar correctiondata correctiontext correction

adverb

quickly correctedproperly correctedautomatically correctedmanually corrected

preposition

correction tocorrection ofcorrection incorrection for

phrase

make corrections toin need of correctioncorrection fluidcorrection tape

常见错误

❌ 错误:I need to do a correction on my mistake.
✓ 正确:I need to make a correction to my mistake.

在英语中,correction 通常与 make 搭配,表示“进行改正”,而不是 do;同时,介词常用 to 而不是 on 来连接改正的对象。

❌ 错误:The correction of the error is very important.
✓ 正确:Correcting the error is very important.

虽然 correction of the error 语法正确,但在日常表达中,使用动名词 correcting 更自然简洁,避免名词化结构显得冗长。

近义词辨析

amendment

amendment 通常指对正式文件、法律或协议的修改,强调改进或补充,而 correction 更侧重于纠正错误或不准之处。

The contract required an amendment to add new terms, not just a correction of typos.

revision

revision 泛指修订或复查,可能涉及大幅改动或更新,而 correction 特指针对具体错误的改正,范围较窄。

She did a full revision of her thesis, including multiple corrections to the citations.