design

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英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
设计指为特定目的或功能创造计划、图样或方案,也可指设计出的成品或意图。

用法要点

句型搭配

作为动词时,常用“design + 名词”表示设计某物,或“be designed to do”表示旨在做某事。作为名词时,可搭配冠词或所有格。

• design a website
• be designed for efficiency
• the design of the building

介词用法

常用介词包括“for”(为...设计)、“by”(由...设计)、“with”(带有...设计)、“in”(在...设计中),注意区分语境。

• designed for children
• a dress by a famous designer
• a room with modern design

语域说明

在正式语域(如学术、商务)中,常指系统化、专业的设计过程或方案;在非正式语域(日常对话)中,可泛指计划或图样。

• urban design (formal)
• I like the design of this shirt (informal)

基础例句

She designed a beautiful dress for the party.

她为派对设计了一件漂亮的裙子。

The new app is designed to help users learn languages.

这款新应用旨在帮助用户学习语言。

I really like the design of this coffee mug.

我真的很喜欢这个咖啡杯的设计。

We need to design a better plan for our trip.

我们需要为旅行设计一个更好的计划。

高级例句

The architect's design incorporates sustainable materials to reduce environmental impact.

这位建筑师的设计采用了可持续材料以减少环境影响。

In business, a well-designed marketing strategy can significantly boost sales.

在商业中,精心设计的营销策略能显著提升销售额。

The research study was designed to test the hypothesis under controlled conditions.

这项研究旨在受控条件下检验假设。

Effective user interface design requires a deep understanding of human-computer interaction.

有效的用户界面设计需要对人机交互有深入理解。

高频搭配

verb

design a productdesign a systemdesign a logodesign softwaredesign a plan

adjective

graphic designinterior designinnovative designsustainable designuser-friendly design

noun

design processdesign teamdesign principlesdesign flawdesign competition

adverb

carefully designedpoorly designedspecifically designedoriginally designed

preposition

design fordesign bydesign withdesign in

phrase

by designin the design phasedesign from scratchredesign the layout

常见错误

❌ 错误:I design to buy a new car.
✓ 正确:I plan to buy a new car.

错误:将“design”直接用作“计划”的动词,但“design”通常指设计具体事物或方案,不直接接不定式表示意图。正确:用“plan”或“intend”更自然。

❌ 错误:The design of the building is very beautiful.
✓ 正确:The design of the building is very elegant.

错误:用“beautiful”形容设计虽可接受,但不够精准,可能显得口语化。正确:在正式语境中,用“elegant”、“innovative”等词更贴切,强调设计的美学或功能性。

近义词辨析

plan

“plan”更侧重于制定步骤或方案以实现目标,而“design”强调创造性的构思和细节安排,常用于艺术、工程等专业领域。

We need to plan the project timeline. (侧重步骤安排) vs. She will design the project logo. (侧重创造性构思)

create

“create”泛指制造或产生新事物,范围更广;“design”特指通过规划、绘图等方式预先构思,强调过程和意图。

He created a sculpture from clay. (泛指制作) vs. She designed the sculpture before making it. (特指预先构思)