farewell
用法要点
句型搭配
作为名词时,常用于 'say farewell to' 或 'bid farewell to' 句型,表示向某人或某事告别。作为感叹词时,单独使用或与 'and' 连用,如 'Farewell, my friend!'。
介词用法
常与介词 'to' 搭配,表示告别的对象,如 'farewell to something'。在正式语境中,也可用 'at the farewell party' 表示在告别派对上。
语域说明
farewell 比 'goodbye' 更正式和文学化,多用于书面语、演讲或情感深刻的场合,如毕业典礼或长期离别。日常口语中较少使用。
基础例句
We said farewell to our neighbors before moving to a new city.
在搬到新城市之前,我们向邻居们告别了。
She waved farewell as the train pulled away from the station.
当火车驶离车站时,她挥手告别。
Farewell, I hope we meet again soon!
再会了,希望我们能很快再见面!
高级例句
The CEO delivered a farewell speech at the annual meeting, thanking all employees for their dedication.
首席执行官在年会上发表了告别演讲,感谢所有员工的奉献。
In academic contexts, farewell rituals are often studied as part of cultural anthropology.
在学术语境中,告别仪式常作为文化人类学的一部分被研究。
The diplomat bid farewell to the host country after completing his tenure, emphasizing bilateral cooperation.
外交官在任期结束后向主办国告别,强调了双边合作。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
farewell 通常不作为动词使用;正确用法是搭配动词如 say 或 bid,后接 to 加对象。
farewell 本身已表示告别,重复使用 goodbye 显得冗余;在正式场合,单独使用 farewell 更自然。
近义词辨析
goodbye
goodbye 更通用和口语化,适用于日常告别;farewell 更正式、文学化,常用于长期离别或情感场合。
She said goodbye to her同事 casually, but gave a heartfelt farewell at the retirement party.
parting
parting 强调分离的动作或时刻,常作名词;farewell 更侧重于告别的话语或仪式,带有祝福意味。
The parting was difficult, but the farewell speech brought closure to their relationship.