floral
用法要点
句型搭配
通常用作定语修饰名词,描述具有花卉特征的事物,如图案、气味或装饰。
介词用法
常与介词“with”连用,表示装饰或特征,如“decorated with floral motifs”。
语域说明
多用于描述性语境,如时尚、家居、园艺或香水领域,属于中性到正式语域。
基础例句
She wore a beautiful floral dress to the garden party.
她穿了一件漂亮的花卉连衣裙去参加花园派对。
The room was decorated with floral wallpaper and fresh flowers.
房间里装饰着花卉壁纸和鲜花。
I love the floral scent of this new perfume.
我喜欢这款新香水的花香。
He bought a floral arrangement for his mother's birthday.
他为母亲的生日买了一个花卉摆设。
高级例句
The botanical study focused on the floral morphology of rare species.
这项植物学研究专注于稀有物种的花卉形态。
In the fashion industry, floral patterns are trending this season.
在时尚界,花卉图案是本季的流行趋势。
The perfume's top notes include citrus and floral elements.
这款香水的前调包含柑橘和花卉元素。
The interior design proposal features a floral theme to enhance the ambiance.
室内设计方案以花卉主题为特色,以提升氛围。
高频搭配
adjective
noun
verb
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
“floral”通常修饰具体名词(如植物、图案),不直接描述抽象状态;应改为“has many floral plants”以明确指花卉植物。
“floral”是形容词,不能用作动词;应使用动词“decorate”并搭配“with floral items”来表达装饰。
近义词辨析
flowery
“flowery”更强调花哨或装饰性,有时带贬义,指语言或风格过于华丽;而“floral”中性,特指与花相关的事物。
Her speech was flowery (overly ornate), but the dress had a simple floral pattern.
botanical
“botanical”涉及植物学,更科学或专业,指植物整体;而“floral”更日常,专注于花的部分或特征。
The botanical garden showcases various plants, while the floral exhibit highlights only flowers.