fussy
用法要点
句型搭配
常用于描述人的性格或行为,可作定语或表语,如“be fussy about”表示对某事物挑剔。
介词用法
常与介词“about”连用,表示对特定事物挑剔;也可用“over”强调过度关注细节。
语域说明
多用于口语和非正式场合,形容日常行为;在正式写作中可用“fastidious”或“particular”替代。
基础例句
My toddler is fussy about eating vegetables, so I have to be creative with meals.
我的小孩对吃蔬菜很挑剔,所以我得在餐食上花点心思。
Don't be so fussy about the color; it's just a small decoration for the party.
别对颜色这么挑剔,这只是派对的一个小装饰而已。
She gets fussy when she's tired, so we try to keep things calm in the evening.
她累了就容易烦躁,所以我们晚上尽量保持安静。
高级例句
In academic research, being overly fussy about minor formatting issues can delay publication timelines.
在学术研究中,对次要格式问题过分挑剔可能会延误出版时间。
The client was fussy about the contract terms, requiring multiple revisions before signing.
客户对合同条款很挑剔,签署前要求多次修改。
Effective managers avoid fussy micromanagement, as it can demotivate team members.
高效的管理者会避免挑剔的微观管理,因为这可能打击团队成员的积极性。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
错误使用了介词“on”,正确搭配应为“about”,表示对衣物挑剔。
缺少系动词“is”,fussy是形容词,需与be动词连用构成谓语。
近义词辨析
fastidious
fastidious更正式,强调对细节或整洁度的高标准,常带褒义;fussy更口语化,侧重易怒或过分挑剔,多含贬义。
She is fastidious about her work (严谨细致) vs. He is fussy about noise (烦躁挑剔)。
particular
particular中性偏褒,指有特定要求或偏好;fussy更负面,暗示不必要的挑剔或易怒情绪。
I'm particular about coffee quality (讲究品质) vs. She's fussy about every little thing (事事挑剔)。