guerrilla

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
游击队,指非正规的、小规模的武装组织,通常采用突袭、伏击等战术进行独立作战。

用法要点

名词用法

guerrilla 主要作可数名词使用,指游击队成员或整个组织,常与动词如 fight、join、lead 等搭配。

• join a guerrilla
• fight as a guerrilla
• lead a guerrilla force

介词搭配

guerrilla 常与介词 in、against、by 等连用,表示在某个地区、对抗某方或由某方实施。

• guerrilla in the mountains
• guerrilla against the government
• attack by guerrillas

语域说明

guerrilla 多用于军事、政治或历史语境,也可引申到商业、营销等领域,表示非传统的、灵活的战术。

• guerrilla warfare
• guerrilla marketing
• guerrilla tactics

基础例句

The guerrillas hid in the mountains to avoid detection by the army.

游击队藏在山里,以避免被军队发现。

He decided to join the guerrillas and fight for independence.

他决定加入游击队,为独立而战。

Local villagers often support the guerrillas with food and supplies.

当地村民经常用食物和补给支持游击队。

高级例句

The study analyzes guerrilla warfare strategies in modern conflicts, highlighting their adaptability.

这项研究分析了现代冲突中的游击战策略,强调了其适应性。

In business, guerrilla marketing tactics can help small companies compete with larger rivals.

在商业中,游击营销策略可以帮助小公司与更大的竞争对手竞争。

The report discusses the political impact of guerrilla movements on regional stability.

这份报告讨论了游击队运动对地区稳定的政治影响。

高频搭配

verb

fight as a guerrillajoin the guerrillaslead a guerrillasupport the guerrillasdefeat the guerrillas

adjective

armed guerrillalocal guerrillarebel guerrillacommunist guerrillarural guerrilla

noun

guerrilla forceguerrilla movementguerrilla leaderguerrilla baseguerrilla attack

adverb

actively guerrillasecretly guerrillaeffectively guerrilla

preposition

guerrilla in the forestguerrilla against the armyguerrilla by the rebels

phrase

guerrilla warfareguerrilla tacticsguerrilla marketingguerrilla group

常见错误

❌ 错误:He is a guerrilla soldier.
✓ 正确:He is a guerrilla.

guerrilla 本身已指游击队成员,加上 soldier 是冗余的;正确用法直接用 guerrilla 即可。

❌ 错误:The guerrilla attacked to the city.
✓ 正确:The guerrillas attacked the city.

attack 是及物动词,直接接宾语,不需要介词 to;同时 guerrilla 常以复数形式 guerrillas 出现,表示群体。

近义词辨析

rebel

rebel 泛指反抗者或反叛者,可能包括正规或非正规武装,而 guerrilla 特指采用游击战术的非正规武装组织。

The rebels launched a frontal assault, but the guerrillas used hit-and-run tactics.

militia

militia 通常指地方民兵或预备役部队,可能有更正规的组织,而 guerrilla 强调非正规、灵活的作战方式。

The militia defended the town with trained units, while the guerrillas operated secretly in rural areas.