honorably
用法要点
句型搭配
honorably 通常修饰动词,描述行为方式,常见于被动语态或完成时态中,强调行为的正当性或道德性。
介词用法
honorably 可与介词如 'in' 或 'with' 搭配,表示在特定情境下以体面方式行事,但直接修饰动词更常见。
语域说明
honorably 多用于正式或书面语境,如法律、商务、军事或道德讨论,日常口语中较少使用,偏向褒义。
基础例句
He always tries to act honorably in his personal relationships.
他在人际关系中总是努力以体面的方式行事。
She was treated honorably by her colleagues after the promotion.
升职后,她的同事们以尊重的态度对待她。
They decided to settle the dispute honorably without going to court.
他们决定以体面的方式解决争端,避免上法庭。
高级例句
The soldier was honorably discharged after completing his service with distinction.
这名士兵在出色完成服役后光荣退伍。
In business ethics, companies are expected to conduct transactions honorably to maintain trust.
在商业道德中,公司应以体面的方式进行交易以维持信任。
The diplomat negotiated honorably, ensuring all parties felt respected in the peace talks.
这位外交官在和平谈判中以体面的方式协商,确保各方都感到受尊重。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
honorably 作为副词应紧接在动词后修饰行为方式,而不是放在动词前,这更符合英语语序习惯。
honorably 是副词,不能直接修饰名词;应使用形容词 honorable 来描述人的品质。
近义词辨析
respectably
respectably 更侧重于符合社会标准或获得他人尊重,而 honorably 强调道德正直和体面,常用于更高尚的语境。
He lived respectably in the community. (符合社区标准) vs. He served honorably in the army. (强调道德服务)
decently
decently 表示行为恰当或基本得体,偏日常;honorably 则带有更强的道德赞誉,用于正式或崇高场合。
She dressed decently for the event. (穿着得体) vs. He retired decently from his job. (一般退休) vs. He retired honorably from military service. (光荣退休)