intend

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
intend 表示计划、打算或意欲做某事,强调有明确的目的或意图。

用法要点

句型搭配

intend 常用于 intend to do sth(打算做某事)或 intend that 从句(意欲...),也可接名词表示意图。

• intend to travel
• intend that you come
• intend a surprise

介词用法

intend 后常接 for 表示目的或对象,如 intend sth for sb(为某人准备某物),或接 on 表示决心,但较少见。

• intend this gift for you
• intend on finishing

语域说明

intend 是正式或中性用语,适用于日常、学术和商务场景,比 plan 更强调意图的严肃性。

• intend to apply
• intend a formal response

基础例句

I intend to visit my grandparents this weekend.

我打算这个周末去看望我的祖父母。

She intends buying a new car next year.

她计划明年买一辆新车。

We didn't intend to cause any trouble.

我们并非有意惹麻烦。

高级例句

The company intends to launch a new product line in the third quarter.

公司计划在第三季度推出新的产品线。

This research intends to explore the effects of climate change on biodiversity.

这项研究旨在探讨气候变化对生物多样性的影响。

The contract clearly intends that all parties comply with the regulations.

合同明确要求所有方遵守规定。

高频搭配

verb

intend to dointend doingintend using

adjective

fully intendclearly intendoriginally intend

noun

intentionpurposeplan

adverb

seriously intendhonestly intendspecifically intend

preposition

intend forintend onintend as

phrase

as intendedintend no harmintend the best

常见错误

❌ 错误:I intend go to the store.
✓ 正确:I intend to go to the store.

intend 后接动词时,必须用不定式 to do,不能直接跟动词原形。

❌ 错误:He intends for finish the project.
✓ 正确:He intends to finish the project.

intend 表示打算做某事时,通常用 intend to do,而不是 intend for do;for 多用于接名词或表示对象。

近义词辨析

plan

plan 更侧重于具体的安排或步骤,而 intend 强调意图或目的,可能更抽象或正式。

I plan to leave at 5 PM (具体时间安排) vs. I intend to leave early (强调意图)。

mean

mean 可表示意图,但更口语化,有时暗示后果或含义;intend 更正式,明确表达计划。

I didn't mean to hurt you (无意造成伤害) vs. I intend to help you (明确打算帮助)。