lecturer

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
指在大学或类似机构中授课或演讲的人,通常指讲师或演讲者,侧重于教学或公开讲话的角色。

用法要点

句型搭配

常用于描述某人的职业或角色,如 'be a lecturer' 或 'work as a lecturer',强调其教学或演讲职能。

• She is a lecturer at the university.
• He works as a lecturer in economics.

介词用法

常与介词 'at' 或 'in' 连用,表示工作地点或领域,如 'lecturer at a college' 或 'lecturer in history'。

• She is a lecturer at Oxford University.
• He is a lecturer in computer science.

语域说明

主要用于正式或学术语境,指高等教育机构中的教学人员,区别于更通用的 'teacher' 或 'speaker'。

• The lecturer delivered a talk on climate change.
• As a lecturer, she focuses on research and teaching.

基础例句

My sister is a lecturer at a local college, teaching English literature.

我姐姐是当地一所学院的讲师,教英国文学。

The lecturer explained the topic clearly, so everyone understood it.

讲师把这个话题解释得很清楚,所以大家都听懂了。

We invited a guest lecturer to speak about environmental issues.

我们邀请了一位客座讲师来谈谈环境问题。

高级例句

As a senior lecturer, she publishes research papers regularly and mentors graduate students.

作为一名高级讲师,她定期发表研究论文并指导研究生。

The university appointed him as a visiting lecturer to enhance international collaboration.

大学任命他为访问讲师,以加强国际合作。

In the conference, the lecturer presented findings from a recent study on AI ethics.

在会议上,讲师展示了一项关于人工智能伦理的最新研究结果。

高频搭配

verb

appoint as a lecturerinvite a lecturerhire a lecturerbecome a lecturerwork as a lecturer

adjective

senior lecturervisiting lecturerguest lecturerpart-time lecturerexperienced lecturer

noun

university lecturercollege lecturerlecturer positionlecturer salarylecturer role

adverb

highly qualified lecturerwidely respected lectureractively engaged lecturer

preposition

lecturer at a universitylecturer in a departmentlecturer on a topiclecturer for a course

phrase

lecturer in chargelecturer of the yearlecturer with expertiselecturer from abroad

常见错误

❌ 错误:He is a lecturer of English.
✓ 正确:He is a lecturer in English.

错误使用 'of' 表示领域,正确应用 'in' 来指教学科目,如 'lecturer in English' 表示英语讲师。

❌ 错误:She works as lecturer at school.
✓ 正确:She works as a lecturer at a school.

缺少冠词 'a','lecturer' 是可数名词,需加不定冠词表示一个讲师角色。

近义词辨析

teacher

'teacher' 更通用,指各级教育中的教学者,而 'lecturer' 特指高等教育机构中的教学人员,常涉及大学课程。

She is a teacher at a primary school. (小学教师) vs. She is a lecturer at a university. (大学讲师)

speaker

'speaker' 泛指任何发表演讲的人,不限于教学环境;'lecturer' 则强调在学术或正式场合进行教学或讲座的角色。

He was the keynote speaker at the event. (活动主讲人) vs. He is a lecturer on business strategy. (商业策略讲师)