liquor

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
liquor 指酒精饮料,尤指烈酒,也可泛指液体或溶液,在特定语境下表示浸水或喝酒的行为。

用法要点

名词用法

作为名词时,liquor 通常指含酒精的饮料,特别是蒸馏酒如威士忌、伏特加等,常用于正式或法律语境。

• hard liquor
• liquor store
• liquor license

动词用法

作为动词时,liquor 较少见,可表示“浸水”或“喝酒”,多用于方言或古语,现代英语中更常用其他表达。

• liquor up
• liquor the soil

介词搭配

liquor 常与介词搭配,如 in liquor 表示醉酒状态,on liquor 指依赖酒精,需根据上下文选择。

• in liquor
• on liquor
• with liquor

语域说明

liquor 在美式英语中更常见,指烈酒;英式英语多用 spirits。在正式文档中,liquor 强调酒精含量和法律监管。

• liquor laws
• liquor control
• liquor industry

基础例句

He bought a bottle of liquor for the party.

他为聚会买了一瓶烈酒。

She doesn't drink liquor because of health reasons.

她因为健康原因不喝烈酒。

The store sells various types of liquor.

这家店出售多种类型的烈酒。

They enjoyed some liquor after dinner.

晚餐后他们喝了些烈酒。

高级例句

The government imposed stricter regulations on liquor sales to reduce public health risks.

政府对烈酒销售实施了更严格的法规,以降低公共卫生风险。

In the chemical experiment, we used a liquor solution to dissolve the compound.

在化学实验中,我们使用液体溶液来溶解化合物。

The company's liquor division reported a 10% increase in revenue this quarter.

该公司的烈酒部门本季度收入增长了10%。

Historical analysis shows that liquor consumption patterns vary significantly across cultures.

历史分析显示,不同文化中的烈酒消费模式存在显著差异。

高频搭配

verb

drink liquorsell liquorbuy liquorconsume liquorproduce liquor

adjective

hard liquorstrong liquorcheap liquorillegal liquorimported liquor

noun

liquor storeliquor licenseliquor cabinetliquor bottleliquor tax

adverb

heavily liquorlegally liquorcommercially liquor

preposition

in liquoron liquorwith liquorwithout liquor

phrase

liquor upliquor controlliquor lawsliquor industryliquor consumption

常见错误

❌ 错误:I like to drink liquor wine.
✓ 正确:I like to drink liquor.

liquor 本身指烈酒,不需要再加 wine;wine 是葡萄酒,属于不同类别,应分开使用。

❌ 错误:He is addicted to liquor alcohol.
✓ 正确:He is addicted to liquor.

liquor 已包含酒精含义,重复使用 alcohol 冗余;正确表达应直接说 liquor 或 alcohol,但 liquor 更具体指烈酒。

近义词辨析

alcohol

alcohol 泛指所有含酒精的饮料,包括啤酒、葡萄酒等;liquor 特指蒸馏烈酒,如威士忌、伏特加,浓度更高。

Beer contains alcohol, but whiskey is a type of liquor.

spirits

spirits 与 liquor 同义,都指烈酒,但 spirits 在英式英语中更常用,liquor 在美式英语中更普遍。

In the UK, people often buy spirits; in the US, they say liquor.