monetarist

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
货币主义者是指主张通过控制货币供应量来调节经济的经济学家或政策制定者。

用法要点

句型搭配

通常用作可数名词,在句子中作主语、宾语或表语,常与表示观点、政策或人物的动词搭配。

• He is a monetarist.
• Many monetarists argue that...
• The policy was influenced by monetarists.

介词用法

常与介词如 'in'、'of'、'for' 连用,表示领域、所属或目的,例如在经济学领域或特定理论中。

• A monetarist in economics
• The theory of monetarists
• Advocacy for monetarist policies

语域说明

主要用于学术、经济或政治语境,属于正式用语,在日常对话中较少使用,除非讨论经济话题。

• In academic debates, monetarists...
• The government's monetarist approach...
• A discussion among monetarists

基础例句

My economics teacher is a monetarist who thinks controlling money supply is key.

我的经济学老师是位货币主义者,他认为控制货币供应是关键。

In the debate, the monetarist argued for lower interest rates to boost the economy.

在辩论中,那位货币主义者主张降低利率以刺激经济。

She read a book by a famous monetarist to understand inflation better.

她读了一本著名货币主义者的书,以更好地理解通货膨胀。

高级例句

Monetarists emphasize the role of central banks in regulating monetary policy to stabilize prices.

货币主义者强调中央银行在调节货币政策以稳定物价方面的作用。

The government's adoption of monetarist principles led to a focus on controlling inflation over unemployment.

政府采纳货币主义原则导致其更关注控制通货膨胀而非失业问题。

In academic circles, monetarists often debate the effectiveness of quantitative easing as a tool.

在学术界,货币主义者经常辩论量化宽松作为工具的有效性。

高频搭配

verb

arguebelievesupportadvocatecriticize

adjective

prominentinfluentialclassicalmodernstrict

noun

policytheoryeconomistapproachviewpoint

adverb

stronglytypicallygenerallyoften

preposition

in economicsof the schoolfor controlagainst inflation

phrase

monetarist schoolmonetarist theorymonetarist policymonetarist economist

常见错误

❌ 错误:He is a monetarist who believe in free market.
✓ 正确:He is a monetarist who believes in free markets.

错误:动词 'believe' 应与单数主语 'who'(指代 'monetarist')一致,应用第三人称单数形式 'believes';'market' 在此语境中通常用复数 'markets' 表示泛指。

❌ 错误:Monetarist think that money is the only important factor.
✓ 正确:Monetarists think that money is the only important factor.

错误:'Monetarist' 作为可数名词,在泛指一群人或理论时应用复数形式 'Monetarists',以匹配动词 'think' 的复数形式。

近义词辨析

Keynesian

凯恩斯主义者强调政府支出和财政政策来管理经济,而货币主义者侧重货币供应和中央银行政策;前者更关注短期需求,后者更注重长期货币稳定。

Monetarists focus on controlling money supply, whereas Keynesians advocate for increased government spending during recessions.

economist

经济学家是研究经济的广泛术语,而货币主义者特指信奉货币主义理论的经济学家;所有货币主义者都是经济学家,但并非所有经济学家都是货币主义者。

As an economist, she studies various theories, but as a monetarist, she specifically advocates for monetary controls.