named
用法要点
句型搭配
named 通常用作定语,修饰名词,表示该名词是被指定或命名的。例如,在句子中置于名词前,如 'the named person' 或 'a named entity'。
介词用法
named 常与介词 'as' 连用,表示被指定为某个角色或身份,但 'as' 有时可省略。例如,'He was named as the winner' 或 'She was named CEO'。
语域说明
named 在正式和中性语域中常见,如法律、商务或学术语境,表示官方或正式的指定。在日常口语中较少使用,可能用 'called' 或 'chosen' 替代。
基础例句
The teacher named John as the class monitor.
老师指定约翰为班长。
She was named the winner of the competition.
她被宣布为比赛的获胜者。
We have a named contact person for this project.
我们为这个项目指定了一位联系人。
The street is named after a famous scientist.
这条街以一位著名科学家的名字命名。
高级例句
The company named a new CEO to lead the restructuring efforts.
公司任命了一位新CEO来领导重组工作。
In the legal document, the named parties must sign the agreement.
在法律文件中,指定的各方必须签署协议。
The research paper cited several named sources to support its arguments.
研究论文引用了几个指定的来源来支持其论点。
The government named specific criteria for eligibility in the grant program.
政府为资助计划的资格设定了具体标准。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
在 'named' 后直接加名词时,通常省略 'to be',因为 'named' 本身已表示指定或任命,无需额外动词。
当 'named' 表示书名或名称时,'as' 常被省略,直接跟名称,以保持简洁自然。
近义词辨析
called
'called' 更通用,指一般的称呼或命名,可能非正式;'named' 强调正式或官方的指定,常用于法律、商务等语境。
He is called Tom by friends, but he was named Thomas in the official records.
designated
'designated' 与 'named' 相似,但更强调功能或角色的分配,常用于指定地点或任务;'named' 更侧重于赋予名称或称号。
The area was designated a park, and it was named Central Park in honor of the city.