nickname

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
nickname 指非正式的绰号或昵称,常用于朋友间或特定场合,也可作动词表示给人起绰号。

用法要点

句型搭配

作为名词时,常用结构为 'have a nickname' 或 'be known by a nickname';作为动词时,常用 'nickname someone something' 或 'be nicknamed something'。

• He has the nickname 'Bear'.
• She was nicknamed 'Sunny' for her cheerful personality.

介词用法

名词形式常与介词 'for' 连用表示绰号的原因,如 'nickname for someone';动词形式后直接接宾语和绰号,无需介词。

• 'Red' is a common nickname for people with red hair.
• They nicknamed him 'Speedy'.

语域说明

nickname 在口语和书面语中均常见,多用于非正式或亲切语境,如日常交流、社交媒体;在正式场合如法律文件或学术论文中较少使用。

• In casual chats, we often use nicknames.
• The report avoided nicknames to maintain professionalism.

基础例句

My friends call me by my nickname 'Lily' instead of my real name.

朋友们都叫我的昵称'莉莉',而不是我的真名。

He earned the nickname 'Fast Runner' after winning the school race.

他在学校赛跑获胜后,得到了'快跑者'这个绰号。

We often use nicknames to make conversations more friendly and casual.

我们常用昵称让对话更友好和随意。

高级例句

In marketing, brands sometimes adopt nicknames to enhance customer engagement and brand loyalty.

在市场营销中,品牌有时会采用昵称来提升客户参与度和品牌忠诚度。

Historical figures often had nicknames that reflected their achievements or characteristics, such as 'Alexander the Great'.

历史人物常有反映其成就或特点的绰号,例如'亚历山大大帝'。

The study analyzed how nicknames in online communities influence social identity and group cohesion.

这项研究分析了在线社区中的昵称如何影响社会身份和群体凝聚力。

高频搭配

verb

give a nicknamehave a nicknameearn a nicknameuse a nicknameadopt a nickname

adjective

common nicknameaffectionate nicknamechildhood nicknameofficial nicknamepopular nickname

noun

family nicknameteam nicknamenickname originnickname listnickname tradition

adverb

affectionately nicknamedcommonly nicknamedinformally nicknamedplayfully nicknamed

preposition

nickname fornickname bynickname asnickname in

phrase

go by a nicknamestick with a nicknamecome up with a nicknameanswer to a nickname

常见错误

❌ 错误:I have a nickname to my friend.
✓ 正确:I have a nickname for my friend.

错误使用了介词 'to',正确应为 'for',表示'为某人起绰号'。

❌ 错误:She is nickname 'Sunny'.
✓ 正确:She is nicknamed 'Sunny'.

动词形式错误,应用被动语态 'is nicknamed' 或主动语态 'They nickname her Sunny'。

近义词辨析

alias

alias 通常指假名或化名,常用于正式或隐蔽场合,如法律或间谍活动,而 nickname 更强调非正式和亲切的绰号。

The criminal used an alias to hide his identity, but his friends knew him by his childhood nickname.

pet name

pet name 特指亲密关系中的爱称或小名,如家人或情侣间使用,情感色彩更强;nickname 适用范围更广,可包括朋友、同事等。

My grandmother calls me by a pet name 'Sweetie', while my coworkers use the nickname 'Tech Guru'.