nozzle

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
喷嘴是一种用于控制流体(如液体或气体)流动方向的管状装置,常见于喷雾器、发动机或水管等设备中。

用法要点

句型搭配

nozzle 通常作为名词使用,在句子中作主语或宾语,描述设备的一部分。例如,在描述动作时,常与动词如 attach、adjust 或 clean 搭配。

• attach the nozzle to the hose
• adjust the nozzle for a fine spray
• clean the nozzle regularly

介词用法

nozzle 常与介词 on、of 或 with 连用,表示位置或关联。例如,on 用于指示喷嘴所在设备,of 表示所属关系,with 描述工具或特征。

• the nozzle on the fire extinguisher
• the nozzle of the spray bottle
• a nozzle with a wide opening

语域说明

nozzle 在技术、工程和日常用语中都很常见,属于中性语域。在正式文档中,可能用更专业的术语如 orifice,但 nozzle 更通用易懂。

• industrial nozzle specifications
• garden hose nozzle
• fuel injection nozzle

基础例句

Can you attach the nozzle to the garden hose so we can water the plants?

你能把喷嘴接到花园水管上吗?这样我们就可以浇花了。

The spray bottle's nozzle is clogged; I need to clean it before using it again.

喷雾瓶的喷嘴堵住了,我得先清理一下才能再用。

He adjusted the nozzle on the fire extinguisher to aim at the base of the flames.

他调整了灭火器上的喷嘴,对准火焰的根部。

高级例句

In the engineering report, the nozzle design was optimized to improve fuel efficiency in the combustion chamber.

在工程报告中,喷嘴设计经过优化,以提高燃烧室的燃油效率。

The manufacturer specified a stainless steel nozzle for the chemical processing equipment to ensure corrosion resistance.

制造商为化学处理设备指定了不锈钢喷嘴,以确保耐腐蚀性。

During the business meeting, they discussed upgrading the irrigation system with precision nozzles to reduce water waste.

在商务会议上,他们讨论了用精密喷嘴升级灌溉系统,以减少水资源浪费。

高频搭配

verb

attach the nozzleadjust the nozzleclean the nozzlereplace the nozzlespray from the nozzle

adjective

fine nozzlewide nozzleplastic nozzlemetal nozzleadjustable nozzle

noun

hose nozzlespray nozzlefuel nozzlewater nozzlenozzle tip

adverb

gently adjust the nozzlecarefully clean the nozzleproperly attach the nozzle

preposition

nozzle on the hosenozzle of the bottlenozzle with a filter

phrase

nozzle assemblynozzle designnozzle pressurenozzle flow rate

常见错误

❌ 错误:I need to fix the nose of the hose.
✓ 正确:I need to fix the nozzle of the hose.

错误:'nose' 通常指鼻子或前端,但在这里应用 'nozzle' 表示管口或喷嘴。改正:使用 'nozzle' 来准确描述设备部件。

❌ 错误:The water comes out from the tube end.
✓ 正确:The water comes out from the nozzle.

错误:'tube end' 可能泛指管端,但 'nozzle' 更具体地指控制流动的装置。改正:用 'nozzle' 使表达更精确和专业。

近义词辨析

orifice

orifice 更正式,泛指任何开口或孔洞,常用于学术或技术语境;nozzle 更具体,指设计用于控制流体流动的管状装置。

The orifice in the valve allows gas to pass through, while the nozzle directs the spray in a specific pattern.

spout

spout 通常指壶、罐等容器的流出管,强调液体倾倒;nozzle 更通用,可用于各种流体控制设备,如喷雾器或发动机。

She poured tea from the spout of the teapot, but he adjusted the nozzle on the hose to water the lawn.