parachute
用法要点
句型搭配
作为名词时,常用于描述降落伞本身或跳伞活动;作为动词时,表示跳伞或空投动作,常与介词from、into等连用。
介词用法
动词parachute后常接介词from表示跳伞起点,into表示降落地点,to表示目的地,用于描述具体跳伞过程。
语域说明
名词用法常见于日常和军事语境;动词用法在军事、救援和极限运动领域更频繁,日常对话中较少使用。
基础例句
He decided to try parachuting for the first time on his birthday.
他决定在生日那天第一次尝试跳伞。
Make sure your parachute is properly packed before the jump.
跳伞前务必确保你的降落伞已正确打包。
The skydivers deployed their parachutes at 5,000 feet.
跳伞员在5000英尺高度打开了降落伞。
We watched as the supplies were parachuted into the disaster area.
我们看着物资被空投到灾区。
高级例句
The military conducted a nighttime parachute insertion exercise to enhance operational readiness.
军方进行了夜间伞降插入演习,以提升战备状态。
In aerospace engineering, parachute systems are critical for spacecraft re-entry and landing safety.
在航空航天工程中,降落伞系统对航天器再入和着陆安全至关重要。
The CEO's golden parachute clause ensured a substantial payout upon early termination of his contract.
CEO的金色降落伞条款确保他在合同提前终止时获得巨额补偿。
Parachute payments are often negotiated in corporate mergers to protect executives from financial loss.
在企业并购中常会协商降落伞付款,以保护高管免受财务损失。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
parachute通常指从飞行器(如飞机)跳伞,而不是从建筑物跳下;从建筑物下降一般用rappel或descend with a rope。
parachute作为动词时,主语通常是跳伞者或执行空投的机构,而不是物体本身;应使用drop with a parachute等表达来描述物体空投。
近义词辨析
skydive
skydive特指从飞机跳下并在空中自由落体一段时间后才开伞的休闲跳伞运动,强调娱乐性和技巧;parachute更通用,可指任何使用降落伞的下降,包括军事、救援等场景。
She loves to skydive for fun (休闲跳伞), while soldiers parachute into combat zones (军事跳伞).
bail out
bail out通常指紧急情况下从飞机等交通工具中跳伞逃生,带有紧迫和危险意味;parachute中性,可用于各种跳伞情境,不必然暗示紧急。
The pilot had to bail out when the engine failed (紧急跳伞), but recreational parachuting is planned in advance (计划性跳伞).