passivist
用法要点
句型搭配
passivist 通常用作名词，在句子中作主语或宾语，描述人的特征。常见于描述性语句或专业讨论中。
介词用法
passivist 常与介词 in 或 with 连用，表示在特定情境或关系中的被动行为。例如，in a relationship 或 with authority figures。
语域说明
passivist 属于专业术语，主要用于医学、心理学或学术语境，日常对话中较少使用，可能被更通俗的词如 masochist 替代。
基础例句
In the support group, she described herself as a passivist who often avoids conflict.
在支持小组中，她描述自己是一个经常避免冲突的受虐狂者。
He realized he was a passivist after years of tolerating unfair treatment at work.
在多年忍受工作中的不公平待遇后，他意识到自己是个受虐狂者。
The counselor explained that being a passivist doesn't mean you enjoy pain, but rather accept it passively.
咨询师解释说，作为受虐狂者并不意味着你喜欢痛苦，而是被动地接受它。
高级例句
In psychological research, passivist individuals are often studied in relation to attachment theories and trauma responses.
在心理学研究中，受虐狂者个体常与依恋理论和创伤反应相关联进行研究。
The clinical report highlighted a case of passivist behavior in patients with chronic depression, requiring tailored therapy approaches.
临床报告强调了一例慢性抑郁症患者中的受虐狂行为，需要定制化的治疗方法。
During the corporate training, managers were advised to recognize passivist traits in employees to prevent burnout and improve workplace dynamics.
在企业培训中，建议经理识别员工的受虐狂特质，以防止倦怠并改善职场动态。
高频搭配
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常见错误
错误用法混淆了主动施虐与被动受虐。passivist 指被动接受痛苦的人，而非施加痛苦者；正确用法应强调被动性。
错误用法将 passivist 误用作动词或形容词。passivist 是名词，描述人；正确用法应使用名词短语如 tendencies 或 behavior 来搭配。
近义词辨析
masochist
masochist 更广泛地指从痛苦中获得快感的人，可能包括性或心理层面；而 passivist 特指被动接受痛苦，不一定涉及快感，更侧重于行为模式。
A masochist might seek out pain for pleasure, whereas a passivist simply endures it without active resistance.
submissive
submissive 描述顺从或屈服的行为，可用于各种情境；passivist 更专业，强调在虐待或痛苦情境中的被动性，常与医学或心理学关联。
In a BDSM context, someone might be submissive by choice, but a passivist in therapy may show involuntary passive acceptance.