plea

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英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
plea 是一个名词,指在法律或日常语境中,为请求、辩解或抗辩而提出的正式或非正式陈述。

用法要点

句型搭配

常用于 'make a plea for' 或 'enter a plea of' 等固定句型,表示提出恳求或抗辩。

• make a plea for help
• enter a plea of guilty

介词用法

常与介词 'for' 连用表示恳求的对象,如 'plea for mercy';在法庭语境中,与 'of' 连用表示抗辩类型,如 'plea of innocence'。

• plea for forgiveness
• plea of not guilty

语域说明

在法律语境中为正式术语,指被告的答辩;在日常语境中较正式,多用于书面或严肃场合的恳求。

• legal plea in court
• emotional plea in a speech

基础例句

She made a desperate plea for her friend to stay.

她恳求朋友留下来,语气非常急切。

The child's plea for a new toy was ignored by his parents.

孩子想要新玩具的请求被父母忽视了。

He entered a plea of not guilty in court yesterday.

他昨天在法庭上提出了无罪抗辩。

高级例句

The defendant's plea bargain reduced his sentence significantly.

被告的认罪协议大幅减轻了他的刑期。

In the business meeting, the manager made a plea for increased funding to support the project.

在商务会议上,经理恳请增加资金以支持该项目。

The academic paper included a plea for more research on climate change mitigation.

这篇学术论文呼吁加强对气候变化缓解措施的研究。

高频搭配

verb

make a pleaenter a pleareject a pleaaccept a pleaignore a plea

adjective

desperate pleaemotional pleaguilty pleanot guilty plealast plea

noun

plea bargainplea dealplea hearingplea agreementplea for mercy

adverb

plea passionatelyplea formallyplea urgentlyplea silently

preposition

plea forplea ofplea toplea in

phrase

plea for helpplea of innocenceplea bargain agreementmake a heartfelt plea

常见错误

❌ 错误:He plea for help.
✓ 正确:He made a plea for help.

plea 是名词,不能直接用作动词;应使用 'make a plea' 等动词短语。

❌ 错误:She entered a plea for guilty.
✓ 正确:She entered a plea of guilty.

在法律语境中,抗辩类型用 'plea of' 而非 'plea for';'guilty' 是形容词,需用 'of' 连接。

近义词辨析

request

request 更通用、中性,指任何形式的请求;plea 强调紧迫、情感或正式性,常用于法律或恳求场合。

She made a request for assistance. (日常请求) vs. She made a plea for mercy. (紧急恳求)

appeal

appeal 可作名词或动词,指呼吁或上诉,常带公众或正式色彩;plea 更侧重个人或法律情境中的辩解或恳求。

The charity launched an appeal for donations. (公众呼吁) vs. The lawyer entered a plea on behalf of the client. (法律抗辩)