prosthesis

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
prosthesis 指用于替代缺失身体部位(如假肢、假牙)的人工装置,常用于医疗康复领域。

用法要点

介词用法

prosthesis 常与介词 for 连用,表示用于特定身体部位;也可用 with 表示使用状态。

• a prosthesis for the leg
• walking with a prosthesis
• fitted with a prosthesis

句型搭配

常用在被动语态中描述安装过程,或与动词如 wear、use 搭配表示使用状态。

• The prosthesis was custom-made.
• He wears a prosthetic arm.
• She uses a dental prosthesis.

语域说明

prosthesis 是正式医学术语,日常口语中常用 prosthetic device 或具体名称如 artificial limb。

• medical prosthesis
• prosthetic limb
• artificial leg

基础例句

After the accident, he got a prosthesis for his missing leg.

事故后,他安装了假肢来替代缺失的腿。

My grandmother uses a dental prosthesis to help her chew food.

我奶奶使用假牙来帮助咀嚼食物。

The new prosthesis feels much more comfortable than the old one.

新假肢比旧的舒服多了。

She is learning to walk again with her prosthetic leg.

她正在学习用假腿重新走路。

高级例句

The research focuses on developing neural-controlled prostheses for enhanced mobility.

这项研究专注于开发神经控制假肢以提升行动能力。

In clinical trials, the bionic prosthesis demonstrated significant improvement in patient outcomes.

在临床试验中,仿生假肢显著改善了患者的康复效果。

The company invested in advanced materials to manufacture lightweight prostheses.

该公司投资先进材料以制造轻量化假肢。

Prosthesis fitting requires precise measurements and customization for optimal function.

假肢安装需要精确测量和定制化以确保最佳功能。

高频搭配

verb

wear a prosthesisfit a prosthesisremove the prosthesisadjust the prosthesisdesign a prosthesis

adjective

dental prosthesislower limb prosthesiscustom-made prosthesisadvanced prosthesistemporary prosthesis

noun

leg prosthesisarm prosthesiseye prosthesisbreast prosthesisjoint prosthesis

adverb

surgically implanted prosthesiscomfortably wearing prosthesiseffectively using prosthesis

preposition

prosthesis for amputationprosthesis with sensorsprosthesis in rehabilitation

phrase

prosthetic deviceartificial limbreplacement partmedical implant

常见错误

❌ 错误:He has a prosthesis on his hand.
✓ 正确:He has a prosthesis for his hand.

介词错误:prosthesis 通常用 for 表示用途,on 可能暗示表面附着,不符合医疗语境。

❌ 错误:She bought a new prosthesis from the supermarket.
✓ 正确:She was fitted with a new prosthesis at the clinic.

搭配不当:prosthesis 是专业医疗设备,通常由诊所或医院安装,而非超市购买。

近义词辨析

artificial limb

artificial limb 更口语化,特指假肢;prosthesis 是正式医学术语,涵盖各种替代装置(如假牙、假眼)。

He uses an artificial limb for walking, while her dental prosthesis helps with eating.

implant

implant 强调手术植入体内的装置(如人工关节);prosthesis 可包括外部装置(如假肢),不一定完全植入。

The hip implant is internal, whereas the leg prosthesis is externally worn.