receiver
用法要点
句型搭配
常用作主语或宾语，描述接收动作的对象，如“The receiver picks up the signal.”或“She is the receiver of the award.”
介词用法
常与介词“of”连用，表示接收的内容或来源，如“receiver of the message”；在技术语境中，可与“for”搭配，如“receiver for radio signals”。
语域说明
在正式或技术语境中多指设备（如电子接收器），在日常口语中可指人（如接受者），商务场景常指收款方或破产管理人。
基础例句
The TV receiver needs to be fixed because it's not picking up any channels.
电视接收器需要修理，因为它收不到任何频道。
She was the receiver of a surprise birthday gift from her friends.
她是朋友们送的惊喜生日礼物的接受者。
Make sure the phone receiver is properly placed on the hook after the call.
通话后确保电话听筒正确放回挂钩上。
高级例句
In telecommunications, the receiver decodes the transmitted signal to retrieve the original information.
在电信领域，接收器解码传输的信号以恢复原始信息。
The court appointed a legal receiver to manage the company's assets during the bankruptcy proceedings.
法院指定了一名法定破产管理人在破产程序期间管理公司资产。
Advanced satellite receivers can process multiple data streams simultaneously for enhanced broadcasting.
先进的卫星接收器可以同时处理多个数据流以增强广播效果。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
preposition
phrase
常见错误
在电子邮件或信件语境中，更常用“recipient”表示收件人，“receiver”多指设备或正式接收方，如“receiver of funds”。
在指电话听筒时，更地道的说法是“handset”，“receiver”虽可指听筒，但现代英语中较少用，易混淆为其他接收设备。
近义词辨析
recipient
“recipient”更常用于指人或实体接收物品、奖项或信息，强调接受行为；而“receiver”更通用，可指人或设备，在技术或法律语境中更常见。
She is the recipient of the scholarship (强调接受荣誉). The radio receiver picks up signals (指设备).
addressee
“addressee”特指信件或包裹的收件人，范围较窄；而“receiver”含义更广，可包括信号、款项或法律任命中的接收方。
The addressee must sign for the package (仅指收件人). The receiver in bankruptcy handles assets (法律语境).