reflect

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英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
reflect 指光线、声音等被表面反弹,或表示思考、表达某种情况或情感。

用法要点

句型搭配

常用作及物动词,后接名词或从句,表示反射或反映;也可作不及物动词,与介词搭配表示思考或映出。

• reflect light
• reflect on the past
• reflect that it's important

介词用法

与 on/upon 连用表示深思或考虑;与 in 连用表示映出或反映在某种介质中。

• reflect on a decision
• reflect in the water

语域说明

在学术和商务语境中常用于抽象概念,如反映趋势或深思问题;日常对话中多用于具体反射或简单思考。

• reflect market changes
• reflect the sunlight

基础例句

The mirror reflects my face clearly when I look into it.

当我照镜子时,它清晰地映出我的脸。

She likes to reflect on her childhood memories before going to sleep.

她喜欢在睡前回想童年的记忆。

The lake reflects the mountains beautifully on a sunny day.

在晴朗的日子里,湖面美丽地映出山峦。

高级例句

The report reflects the company's commitment to sustainability over the past year.

这份报告反映了公司过去一年对可持续发展的承诺。

In academic writing, authors often reflect on previous studies to build their arguments.

在学术写作中,作者常反思先前研究以构建论点。

The economic data reflects a gradual recovery in the market after the crisis.

经济数据反映了危机后市场的逐步复苏。

高频搭配

verb

reflect lightreflect soundreflect heatreflect an image

adjective

clearly reflectaccurately reflectpoorly reflectdirectly reflect

noun

reflection of lightreflection on lifemirror reflectionwater reflection

adverb

reflect deeplyreflect carefullyreflect brieflyreflect positively

preposition

reflect onreflect uponreflect inreflect from

phrase

reflect backreflect upon oneselfreflect the timesreflect a change

常见错误

❌ 错误:I reflect to buy a new car.
✓ 正确:I am reflecting on buying a new car.

错误在于将 reflect 直接接不定式;正确用法是 reflect on + 动名词或名词,表示思考某事。

❌ 错误:The water reflects the sky clearly.
✓ 正确:The water reflects the sky clearly.

此句语法正确,但常见错误是混淆 reflect 与 mirror;reflect 更通用,mirror 特指像镜子一样映出,在抽象语境中 reflect 更常用。

近义词辨析

mirror

mirror 强调像镜子一样精确映出,多用于具体形象;reflect 更通用,可指反射光线、声音或抽象反映。

The lake mirrors the trees exactly. vs. The data reflects the trend accurately.

ponder

ponder 指深入、缓慢地思考,常带严肃或哲学意味;reflect 更中性,可指简单回想或正式思考。

He pondered the meaning of life for hours. vs. She reflected on the meeting briefly.