sense

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英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
sense 作为名词指感觉、感官、意识或情理,作为动词指感觉、觉察或检测,常用于描述感知或理解事物。

用法要点

句型搭配

sense 作为名词时,常与动词如 have、make、lose 等搭配,表示拥有、产生或失去感觉;作为动词时,可接宾语或 that 从句,表示感知到某事。

• have a sense of humor
• make sense of the data
• sense danger

介词用法

sense 常与介词 of 连用,表示某种感觉或意识,如 sense of direction;在动词形式中,可搭配介词 like 或 that 引导从句。

• a sense of urgency
• sense that something is wrong
• sense like a sixth sense

语域说明

sense 在正式和非正式语境中都常用,名词形式多用于日常和学术讨论,动词形式在口语和书面语中均适用,强调直觉或物理感知。

• common sense in daily life
• sense the mood in a meeting

基础例句

I have a strong sense that it's going to rain today.

我有种强烈的感觉,今天会下雨。

She lost her sense of direction in the crowded city.

在拥挤的城市里,她迷失了方向感。

His explanation doesn't make any sense to me.

他的解释对我来说毫无道理。

Can you sense the tension in the room?

你能察觉到房间里的紧张气氛吗?

高级例句

The research aims to sense environmental changes through advanced sensors.

这项研究旨在通过先进传感器检测环境变化。

In business negotiations, it's crucial to sense the other party's intentions.

在商务谈判中,觉察对方的意图至关重要。

The philosopher discussed the sense of morality in modern society.

这位哲学家探讨了现代社会中的道德观念。

The device can sense minute variations in temperature for scientific analysis.

该设备能检测温度的微小变化,用于科学分析。

高频搭配

verb

have a sensemake senselose sensesense dangersense a change

adjective

common sensestrong sensevague sensesixth sensemoral sense

noun

sense of humorsense of directionsense of smellsense of touchsense of time

adverb

clearly sensevaguely senseinstinctively sensesuddenly sense

preposition

sense ofsense insense fromsense about

phrase

make no sensein a sensesense of belongingsense of achievement

常见错误

❌ 错误:I sense the book is interesting.
✓ 正确:I sense that the book is interesting.

sense 作为动词表示感知时,通常接 that 从句来引导具体内容,直接接名词可能不自然,应添加 that 以明确感知对象。

❌ 错误:He has a sense to help others.
✓ 正确:He has a sense of helping others.

sense 表示某种感觉或意识时,常与介词 of 搭配,后接名词或动名词,而不是不定式,以符合英语习惯表达。

近义词辨析

feeling

feeling 更强调情感或身体上的感受,通常更主观和个人化;而 sense 更侧重于理智、直觉或感官上的感知,可能更客观或基于外部信号。

I have a feeling of happiness (情感感受) vs. I sense danger approaching (直觉感知)。

perception

perception 指通过感官获得信息并理解的过程,更正式且常用于心理学或学术语境;sense 则更通用,可指简单的感觉或意识,不一定涉及深度理解。

Her perception of the artwork was insightful (深度理解) vs. He has a good sense of timing (基本意识)。