sore throat
用法要点
句型搭配
sore throat 通常作为名词短语使用，常与动词 have、get、develop 等搭配，表示患上或出现咽喉痛。在句子中可作主语或宾语，描述症状。
介词用法
sore throat 常与介词 with 连用，表示伴随症状，如 with a sore throat。也可用 from 表示原因，如 sore throat from shouting。
语域说明
sore throat 是通用医学术语，适用于日常对话、医疗咨询和正式文档。在非正式口语中，有时简化为 throat sore 或 sore throat，但标准用法为 sore throat。
基础例句
I have a sore throat, so I'm going to drink some tea with honey.
我喉咙痛，所以我要喝点加蜂蜜的茶。
She got a sore throat after singing at the concert last night.
昨晚在音乐会上唱歌后，她喉咙痛了。
If you have a sore throat, try gargling with salt water.
如果你喉咙痛，可以试试用盐水漱口。
He's staying home today because he has a bad sore throat and a fever.
他今天待在家里，因为喉咙很痛还发烧。
高级例句
The patient presented with a persistent sore throat, which was later diagnosed as streptococcal pharyngitis.
患者出现持续性咽喉痛，后来被诊断为链球菌性咽炎。
In the clinical trial, the new medication showed efficacy in reducing sore throat symptoms within 24 hours.
在临床试验中，新药在24小时内显示出减轻咽喉痛症状的疗效。
Employees are advised to report any symptoms such as sore throat or cough to HR for workplace health monitoring.
建议员工向人力资源部报告任何症状，如咽喉痛或咳嗽，以便进行工作场所健康监测。
Environmental factors like air pollution can exacerbate sore throat conditions in susceptible individuals.
空气污染等环境因素可能加剧易感人群的咽喉痛状况。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
sore throat 是可数名词短语，通常需要冠词 a 或 the。在表示患上咽喉痛时，常用 have a sore throat。
sore throat 是名词短语，而 sore 可作形容词。直接说 My throat is sore 更自然，避免重复 throat。
近义词辨析
throat pain
throat pain 更泛指喉咙的任何疼痛，可能由多种原因引起，而 sore throat 特指咽喉部位的炎症或感染引起的疼痛，常伴随感冒症状。
Throat pain can result from injury, but a sore throat is often linked to infections like the common cold.
pharyngitis
pharyngitis 是医学术语，指咽部的炎症，可能由病毒或细菌引起，比 sore throat 更专业和具体；sore throat 是日常用语，描述症状。
The doctor diagnosed pharyngitis, which explains the patient's severe sore throat and difficulty swallowing.