sorrowfully
用法要点
句型搭配
sorrowfully 通常修饰动词,置于动词之后或句末,用于描述动作的方式,强调悲伤的情感色彩。
介词用法
sorrowfully 可与介词 about 或 over 连用,表示对某事感到悲伤,但更常见的是直接修饰动词,介词短语可独立使用。
语域说明
sorrowfully 适用于正式和文学语境,如写作、演讲或情感表达,在日常口语中较少使用,更常用 sadly 或 with sorrow。
基础例句
She looked at the old photo sorrowfully, remembering happier times.
她伤心地看着那张旧照片,回忆着更快乐的时光。
He spoke sorrowfully about his friend who had moved away.
他伤心地谈论着他那位已经搬走的朋友。
They nodded sorrowfully when they heard the bad news.
听到坏消息时,他们伤心地点了点头。
The dog whined sorrowfully as its owner left for work.
当主人去上班时,那只狗伤心地呜咽着。
高级例句
The CEO announced the layoffs sorrowfully, acknowledging the impact on employees.
首席执行官伤心地宣布了裁员,承认这对员工的影响。
In the research paper, the author sorrowfully noted the decline of the species due to habitat loss.
在研究论文中,作者伤心地指出由于栖息地丧失,该物种正在衰退。
The diplomat spoke sorrowfully at the conference about the ongoing conflict in the region.
外交官在会议上伤心地谈到了该地区持续的冲突。
The historian described the event sorrowfully, emphasizing its tragic consequences.
历史学家伤心地描述了这一事件,强调了其悲剧性后果。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
sorrowfully 是副词,修饰动词或形容词,不能直接作表语描述感觉;应使用形容词 sorrowful 来描述情感状态。
sorrowfully 通常置于动词之后或句末来修饰动作,直接放在动词前可能不自然,除非在文学语境中;更常见的语序是动词后置。
近义词辨析
sadly
sadly 更通用和口语化,可用于各种悲伤情境,而 sorrowfully 强调更深沉、更正式的悲伤,常与损失或悲剧相关。
He spoke sadly about the weather. (一般悲伤) vs. He spoke sorrowfully about his friend's death. (深沉悲伤)
mournfully
mournfully 特指与哀悼或丧事相关的悲伤,带有仪式感,而 sorrowfully 范围更广,可用于任何悲伤表达。
The bell tolled mournfully at the funeral. (哀悼场景) vs. She smiled sorrowfully at the memory. (一般悲伤回忆)