stratospheric
用法要点
句型搭配
通常用作定语形容词,修饰名词,描述极高或极端的状态,常见于正式或学术语境中。
介词用法
常与介词 in 或 at 连用,表示处于同温层或极高状态,如 in the stratospheric region 或 at stratospheric heights。
语域说明
多用于科技、环境、经济或夸张描述中,属于较正式词汇,日常口语中较少使用,除非强调极端情况。
基础例句
The hot air balloon ascended to stratospheric heights, offering a breathtaking view.
热气球上升到同温层高度,提供了令人惊叹的景色。
After the product launch, sales reached stratospheric levels within weeks.
产品发布后,销售额在几周内达到了极高的水平。
Scientists are concerned about the thinning of the stratospheric ozone layer.
科学家们担心同温层臭氧层的变薄问题。
The athlete's performance was stratospheric, breaking all previous records.
这位运动员的表现极佳,打破了所有先前的纪录。
高级例句
Climate models predict stratospheric cooling due to increased greenhouse gas concentrations.
气候模型预测,由于温室气体浓度增加,同温层将出现冷却现象。
The company's stock price experienced a stratospheric surge after the merger announcement.
公司股价在合并公告后经历了急剧飙升。
Research indicates that stratospheric aerosols can influence global weather patterns.
研究表明,同温层气溶胶可以影响全球天气模式。
Economic policies led to stratospheric inflation rates, destabilizing the market.
经济政策导致了极高的通货膨胀率,使市场不稳定。
高频搭配
adjective
noun
verb
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
stratospheric 是形容词,不能直接修饰形容词 high;应使用副词形式 stratospherically 来修饰 high,表示程度极高。
stratospheric 通常不直接修饰具体名词如 salary,除非在比喻语境中;更地道的表达是使用副词短语 stratospherically high 来强调程度。
近义词辨析
extreme
extreme 泛指任何极端状态,程度或范围较广;stratospheric 更具体,常指极高或数量巨大,带科技或夸张色彩。
The extreme weather caused damage. (泛指极端天气) vs. The stratospheric temperatures broke records. (特指极高的温度)
sky-high
sky-high 是口语化表达,形容非常高;stratospheric 更正式,常用于学术或专业语境,且可引申为极端程度。
Prices are sky-high these days. (日常口语) vs. Inflation reached stratospheric levels. (经济报告)