swoon

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
swoon 指因强烈情绪或身体不适而短暂失去意识,也可比喻为极度着迷或逐渐消失。

用法要点

句型搭配

swoon 作为动词时,常与介词 over 连用表示着迷,或与 away 连用表示逐渐消失;作为名词时,多用于描述昏厥状态。

• swoon over someone
• swoon away
• fall into a swoon

介词用法

swoon 后接 over 表示对某人或某物极度着迷,如 swoon over a celebrity;接 from 表示昏厥原因,如 swoon from heat。

• swoon over a movie star
• swoon from exhaustion

语域说明

swoon 在描述昏厥时较正式或文学化,日常口语中更常用 faint;在比喻着迷时带夸张或幽默色彩,常见于非正式语境。

• She swooned at the sight.
• Fans swoon over his performance.

基础例句

She almost swooned when she saw her favorite singer on stage.

她在舞台上看到最喜欢的歌手时,差点晕过去。

The heat was so intense that he swooned and had to sit down.

天气太热了,他晕倒了,不得不坐下来休息。

Teenagers often swoon over movie stars and pop idols.

青少年常常对电影明星和流行偶像着迷。

高级例句

In Victorian literature, heroines frequently swoon to emphasize emotional distress.

在维多利亚文学中,女主角经常昏厥以强调情感上的痛苦。

The patient experienced a brief swoon due to low blood pressure during the examination.

患者在检查期间因低血压经历了一次短暂的昏厥。

Market enthusiasm for the new product launch made investors swoon with anticipation.

新产品发布的市场热情让投资者因期待而兴奋不已。

高频搭配

verb

fall into a swooncause a swoonrecover from a swoon

adjective

deep swoonromantic swoonsudden swoonemotional swoon

noun

swoon of delightswoon of passionswoon of fatigue

adverb

almost swoonnearly swooninstantly swoon

preposition

swoon overswoon fromswoon with

phrase

in a swoonmake someone swoonswoon away

常见错误

❌ 错误:I swoon because I am too tired.
✓ 正确:I almost swooned from exhaustion.

swoon 通常描述已发生或差点发生的昏厥,不直接用于一般原因陈述;应使用过去式或搭配如 almost,并常用 from 引出原因。

❌ 错误:He swoons the beautiful painting.
✓ 正确:He swoons over the beautiful painting.

swoon 作为动词表示着迷时,是不及物动词,必须与介词 over 连用,不能直接接宾语。

近义词辨析

faint

faint 更通用和口语化,指因虚弱、震惊等失去知觉;swoon 带文学或夸张色彩,常强调浪漫或情感因素。

She fainted from hunger. (普通昏倒) / She swooned at his romantic gesture. (情感性昏厥)

collapse

collapse 强调突然倒下,可能因身体或结构问题,程度更严重;swoon 多指短暂、轻微的昏厥,常与情绪相关。

The building collapsed in the earthquake. (物理倒塌) / She collapsed from heatstroke. (严重虚脱) / He swooned with joy. (喜悦晕眩)