tympanoplasty

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数据源: ai_enrichment
中耳整复术是一种外科手术,用于修复或重建中耳结构,以改善听力或治疗耳部疾病。

用法要点

句型搭配

通常用作名词,在句子中作主语或宾语,常见于被动语态或与动词如 'undergo'、'perform' 搭配。

• undergo tympanoplasty
• perform tympanoplasty
• recovery from tympanoplasty

介词用法

常与介词 'for' 连用表示目的,如治疗特定耳部问题;与 'on' 连用表示手术部位。

• tympanoplasty for chronic otitis media
• tympanoplasty on the left ear
• tympanoplasty with grafting

语域说明

主要用于医学和学术语境,在专业讨论、医疗报告或患者教育中出现,日常对话中较少使用。

• medical journal on tympanoplasty
• patient consultation about tympanoplasty
• surgical guidelines for tympanoplasty

基础例句

My doctor recommended tympanoplasty to fix my hearing problem.

我的医生建议做中耳整复术来改善我的听力问题。

She is recovering well after her tympanoplasty last week.

她上周做了中耳整复术后,恢复得很好。

The surgeon explained the risks of tympanoplasty before the operation.

手术前,外科医生解释了中耳整复术的风险。

高级例句

The study compared outcomes of endoscopic versus microscopic tympanoplasty in 100 patients.

这项研究比较了100名患者中内窥镜与显微镜下中耳整复术的效果。

Tympanoplasty is often indicated for chronic otitis media with tympanic membrane perforation.

中耳整复术通常适用于慢性中耳炎伴鼓膜穿孔的情况。

Advances in graft materials have improved the success rates of tympanoplasty procedures.

移植材料的进步提高了中耳整复术手术的成功率。

高频搭配

verb

undergoperformrecommendrequirerecover from

adjective

successfulcomplexreconstructivebilateralminimally invasive

noun

patientsurgeonhearingeardrumcomplication

adverb

successfullysurgicallytypicallyrecently

preposition

for otitis mediaon the earwith cartilage graftafter infection

phrase

tympanoplasty surgerytympanoplasty proceduretympanoplasty recovery timetympanoplasty outcomes

常见错误

❌ 错误:I need a tympanoplasty for my ear pain.
✓ 正确:I need tympanoplasty for my hearing loss.

错误:中耳整复术主要针对听力问题或结构修复,而非一般耳痛;正确用法应关联听力改善或特定耳部疾病。

❌ 错误:He did a tympanoplasty yesterday.
✓ 正确:He underwent tympanoplasty yesterday.

错误:'did' 在医学语境中不够正式;正确动词 'underwent' 更准确地描述接受手术的过程。

近义词辨析

myringoplasty

myringoplasty 特指鼓膜修复手术,范围较窄;tympanoplasty 涵盖更广的中耳结构重建,可能包括听骨链。

Myringoplasty is often a simpler procedure than tympanoplasty, which may involve ossicular reconstruction.

otoplasty

otoplasty 指外耳整形手术,主要用于美容或矫正外耳畸形;tympanoplasty 针对中耳功能修复,与听力相关。

Otoplasty reshapes the outer ear, while tympanoplasty focuses on the middle ear to improve hearing.