uterus

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
子宫是女性生殖系统中的重要器官,位于盆腔内,是胚胎发育和胎儿成长的场所。

用法要点

句型搭配

通常作为名词使用,在句子中作主语或宾语,常见于医学、生物学及日常健康话题中。

• The uterus is a muscular organ.
• She had surgery on her uterus.
• The fetus develops in the uterus.

介词用法

常与介词'in'连用表示位置,如'in the uterus';也可用'of'表示所属,如'wall of the uterus'。

• The baby is growing in the uterus.
• The lining of the uterus thickens.
• Problems with the uterus can affect fertility.

语域说明

主要用于正式或医学语境,在非正式对话中可能用'womb'替代,但'uterus'更精确和专业。

• In medical reports, 'uterus' is preferred.
• In casual talk, some say 'womb' instead.
• The term is common in gynecology.

基础例句

During pregnancy, the uterus expands to hold the growing baby.

怀孕期间,子宫会扩张以容纳正在成长的宝宝。

She felt pain in her uterus after the procedure.

手术后,她感到子宫部位疼痛。

The doctor checked her uterus for any abnormalities.

医生检查了她的子宫是否有异常。

A healthy uterus is important for reproduction.

健康的子宫对生育很重要。

高级例句

The study focused on uterine fibroids and their impact on fertility rates.

这项研究聚焦于子宫肌瘤及其对生育率的影响。

In gynecological surgery, precise removal of the uterus requires advanced techniques.

在妇科手术中,精确切除子宫需要先进的技术。

The research paper discusses anomalies in uterus development during embryogenesis.

这篇研究论文讨论了胚胎发生过程中子宫发育的异常情况。

Uterus transplantation is an emerging field in reproductive medicine.

子宫移植是生殖医学中的一个新兴领域。

高频搭配

verb

contractexpandsupportremoveexamine

adjective

healthyabnormalpregnantmuscularlining

noun

cancerfibroidwallcavityposition

adverb

normallyabnormallycompletelypartially

preposition

in the uterusof the uterusfrom the uterusto the uterus

phrase

uterus didelphysbicornuate uterusprolapsed uterusuterus transplantation

常见错误

❌ 错误:She has a pain in her stomach, maybe it's the uterus.
✓ 正确:She has a pain in her lower abdomen, possibly related to the uterus.

错误在于将'stomach'(胃)与'uterus'(子宫)混淆。子宫位于盆腔,不是胃部;应使用'lower abdomen'(下腹部)更准确,并说明可能关联。

❌ 错误:The uterus is where the baby eats and grows.
✓ 正确:The uterus is where the fetus develops and receives nutrients.

错误在于用'eats'描述,这不精确;子宫是胚胎发育场所,胎儿通过胎盘获取营养,应使用'develops'和'receives nutrients'更专业。

近义词辨析

womb

'womb'是'uterus'的非正式或文学用语,更常用于日常对话或情感语境,而'uterus'更正式、科学。

In poetry, 'womb' might be used for emotional effect, whereas in a medical textbook, 'uterus' is standard.

uterine

'uterine'是形容词,意为'子宫的',用于修饰其他名词,而'uterus'是名词本身。

She has a uterine infection (adjective), not an infection of the uterus (noun).