wander
用法要点
句型搭配
wander 常用作不及物动词,表示漫游或闲逛;作及物动词时,后接地点名词,表示在某个地方漫游。
介词用法
常与 around、through、about、off 等介词搭配,表示漫游的范围或方向;与 into 连用表示无意中进入某地。
语域说明
wander 属于中性词,适用于日常口语和书面语,语气较轻松,不带有强烈情感色彩。
基础例句
I like to wander around the old town on weekends.
我喜欢在周末时在老城区闲逛。
The children wandered off and got lost in the park.
孩子们走散了,在公园里迷路了。
Her mind often wanders during long meetings.
在漫长的会议中,她的思绪常常开小差。
We wandered through the market, looking at all the stalls.
我们在市场里漫步,看着所有的摊位。
高级例句
In his lecture, the professor occasionally wandered into tangential topics, but always returned to the main point.
在讲座中,教授偶尔会偏离到相关话题,但总能回到主题。
The report's conclusions wander from the initial hypothesis, suggesting a need for further research.
报告的结论偏离了最初的假设,表明需要进一步研究。
During the negotiation, the discussion wandered off track, requiring the mediator to refocus the parties.
谈判期间,讨论偏离了正题,需要调解人重新引导各方。
The river wanders through the valley, creating a meandering path that influences local ecosystems.
河流蜿蜒穿过山谷,形成一条曲折的路径,影响了当地的生态系统。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
wander 通常表示无目的地漫游,与 to 连用可能暗示有明确目的地,应改用 into 表示无意中进入。
wander 作及物动词时,后接地点名词(如 streets, forest),不能直接接物体;表示浏览书籍时,应用 wander through。
近义词辨析
stroll
stroll 强调悠闲、放松地散步,通常有愉悦的目的;wander 更侧重无目的、随意地行走,可能带有迷失或偏离的含义。
We strolled along the beach at sunset. (悠闲散步) vs. He wandered the streets all night. (漫无目的游荡)
roam
roam 指在较大范围内自由走动,常带有探索或冒险的意味;wander 更强调随意性,可能在小范围内移动,且常用于思想或话题的偏离。
Lions roam the savannah in search of prey. (自由走动) vs. Her thoughts wandered during the boring class. (思绪偏离)