brainwash
用法要点
句型搭配
brainwash 通常用作及物动词,后接宾语表示被洗脑的对象,常用于被动语态或与 into 搭配表示洗脑的目的。
介词用法
常与 into 连用,表示洗脑导致某人做某事;也可与 with 搭配,表示用某种思想或信息洗脑。
语域说明
brainwash 多用于负面语境,描述政治、宗教或商业中的思想操控,在正式和非正式场合都常见,但学术写作中可能更倾向用 manipulate 或 indoctrinate。
基础例句
The cult leader tried to brainwash his followers into giving up all their money.
邪教领袖试图洗脑他的追随者,让他们放弃所有钱财。
She felt brainwashed by the constant advertising on social media.
她感觉被社交媒体上不断的广告洗脑了。
Parents worry that violent video games might brainwash their kids.
父母担心暴力电子游戏可能会洗脑他们的孩子。
He was brainwashed into believing that the company was perfect.
他被洗脑了,相信这家公司是完美的。
高级例句
The regime used propaganda to brainwash the population into supporting its policies.
该政权利用宣传洗脑民众,以支持其政策。
In psychology studies, researchers examine how brainwashing techniques affect decision-making.
在心理学研究中,研究人员探讨洗脑技术如何影响决策过程。
Corporations sometimes brainwash employees with excessive training to boost loyalty.
企业有时通过过度培训来洗脑员工,以提高忠诚度。
The documentary explores how totalitarian states brainwash citizens through media control.
这部纪录片探讨了极权国家如何通过媒体控制来洗脑公民。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
错误:brainwash 是及物动词,需要宾语或被动语态。正确:使用被动语态 'was brainwashed' 并搭配 'into' 表示洗脑的结果。
错误:缺少介词 'into' 来连接洗脑的行为和结果。正确:添加 'into' 形成 'brainwash into doing' 的常见搭配。
近义词辨析
indoctrinate
indoctrinate 更强调系统性地灌输教条或意识形态,常用于教育或宗教背景,而 brainwash 带有更强的强制性和负面含义,指通过心理操控改变信念。
The school indoctrinates students with traditional values, whereas cults brainwash members to isolate them from society.
manipulate
manipulate 含义更广,指通过狡猾手段影响人或情况,不一定涉及思想改变;brainwash 特指通过重复灌输来彻底改变人的思想,常与洗脑相关。
Politicians may manipulate public opinion through speeches, but extremist groups brainwash followers to adopt radical views.