ergonomics

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数据源: ai_enrichment
工效学是研究如何设计工作环境、设备和系统,以提高人类工作效率、舒适度和安全性的学科。

用法要点

句型搭配

通常用作不可数名词,常与动词如improve、study、apply等搭配,表示研究或应用工效学原理。

• improve ergonomics
• study ergonomics
• apply ergonomics principles

介词用法

常与介词in、of、for连用,表示在某个领域或为了某个目的的工效学应用。

• ergonomics in the workplace
• ergonomics of office chairs
• ergonomics for safety

语域说明

主要用于学术、商务、设计和技术领域,在正式或专业语境中常见,日常口语中使用较少。

• ergonomics research
• ergonomics standards
• ergonomics design

基础例句

This new chair has better ergonomics, so my back doesn't hurt after sitting all day.

这把新椅子工效学设计更好,我坐一整天后背部不会疼。

We should consider ergonomics when setting up our home office to avoid strain.

我们在布置家庭办公室时应考虑工效学,以避免身体劳损。

The ergonomics of this keyboard make typing more comfortable for long hours.

这款键盘的工效学设计让长时间打字更舒适。

高级例句

The company invested in ergonomics research to reduce workplace injuries and boost employee productivity.

该公司投资于工效学研究,以减少工伤并提高员工生产力。

Ergonomics principles are essential in industrial design to ensure user safety and efficiency.

在工业设计中,工效学原理对于确保用户安全和效率至关重要。

Our team conducted an ergonomics assessment to optimize the workstation layout for better workflow.

我们团队进行了工效学评估,以优化工作站布局,改善工作流程。

高频搭配

verb

improve ergonomicsstudy ergonomicsapply ergonomicsdesign with ergonomicsconsider ergonomics

adjective

good ergonomicspoor ergonomicsbasic ergonomicsadvanced ergonomicshuman ergonomics

noun

ergonomics principlesergonomics standardsergonomics researchergonomics designergonomics expert

adverb

ergonomically designedergonomically soundergonomically correct

preposition

ergonomics in the officeergonomics of furnitureergonomics for health

phrase

ergonomics and safetyergonomics in practiceergonomics at workergonomics for productivity

常见错误

❌ 错误:The ergonomic of this chair is good.
✓ 正确:The ergonomics of this chair is good.

错误:使用了形容词形式'ergonomic'作为名词。正确:应使用名词形式'ergonomics',它是一个不可数名词,表示学科或设计原则。

❌ 错误:We need to learn about ergonomic for our project.
✓ 正确:We need to learn about ergonomics for our project.

错误:在介词'about'后使用了形容词'ergonomic'。正确:应使用名词'ergonomics',因为它是学习的内容对象。

近义词辨析

human factors

与ergonomics含义相近,但更侧重于心理学和行为学方面,研究人类与系统交互中的认知和情感因素,而ergonomics更强调物理设计和工程应用。

Human factors engineering focuses on user experience, while ergonomics deals with physical comfort in design.

usability

Usability主要指产品或系统的易用性和用户友好性,是ergonomics的一个子集,ergonomics涵盖更广,包括安全、健康和效率等整体设计。

Good usability ensures the software is easy to learn, but ergonomics considers the entire work environment for long-term health.