inspect

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
仔细检查或审视某物,以评估其状况、质量或是否符合标准,常用于正式或专业场合。

用法要点

句型搭配

常用作及物动词,直接接宾语,表示检查的对象;也可用作不及物动词,后接介词短语。

• inspect the equipment
• inspect for damage
• inspect carefully

介词用法

常与介词 for 连用,表示检查的目的或内容;与 by 连用表示被检查者;在正式场合可与 of 连用。

• inspect for safety
• inspected by the authorities
• inspection of the premises

语域说明

多用于正式、专业或官方语境,如商务、法律、技术、军事等,日常口语中较少使用。

• government inspectors
• quality inspection
• military inspection

基础例句

The mechanic will inspect your car before the long trip.

在长途旅行前,技工会检查你的汽车。

Please inspect the package for any damage upon delivery.

请在收到包裹时检查是否有损坏。

The teacher inspects the students' homework every morning.

老师每天早上检查学生的作业。

We should inspect the house thoroughly before buying it.

在买房前,我们应该彻底检查这栋房子。

高级例句

The auditor will inspect the financial records to ensure compliance with regulations.

审计员将检查财务记录,以确保符合法规要求。

Environmental agencies regularly inspect factories for pollution control measures.

环保机构定期检查工厂的污染控制措施。

The research team inspected the archaeological site using advanced imaging technology.

研究团队使用先进的成像技术检查了考古遗址。

Customs officials inspect imported goods to verify their declared value and contents.

海关官员检查进口货物,以核实其申报价值和内容。

高频搭配

verb

carefully inspectthoroughly inspectregularly inspectformally inspectvisually inspect

adjective

routine inspectionsafety inspectionquality inspectionofficial inspectiondetailed inspection

noun

inspection reportinspection teaminspection processinspection resultsinspection checklist

adverb

closelymeticulouslyperiodicallysystematically

preposition

inspect forinspect byinspect ofinspect with

phrase

carry out an inspectionpass inspectionfail inspectionsubject to inspection

常见错误

❌ 错误:I will inspect the problem.
✓ 正确:I will examine/investigate the problem.

inspect 通常用于检查具体物体或场所,不适用于抽象问题;应改用 examine 或 investigate。

❌ 错误:He inspected me my homework.
✓ 正确:He inspected my homework.

inspect 是及物动词,直接接宾语,不需要间接宾语;应去掉 'me',直接说 inspected my homework。

近义词辨析

examine

examine 更通用,可用于各种检查,包括抽象事物;inspect 更正式,强调仔细查看以评估或确保符合标准。

The doctor will examine the patient (general check-up). / The safety officer will inspect the construction site (formal assessment).

check

check 更口语化、快速,常用于日常验证;inspect 更详细、系统,常用于专业或官方场合。

I'll check the weather forecast (quick look). / The inspector will inspect the building for code violations (thorough review).