ship

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
ship 作为名词指船或舰,作为动词指用船运输、运送或乘船。

用法要点

句型搭配

作为及物动词时,常用 ship sth to sb 或 ship sb/sth to a place 表示运送物品或人到某地;作为不及物动词时,可单独使用或与介词搭配,如 ship out 表示启航。

• ship goods to customers
• ship the order by Friday
• ship out next week

介词用法

常用介词包括 by(表示运输方式,如 by ship)、on(表示在船上,如 on a ship)、to(表示目的地,如 ship to China)和 from(表示来源,如 ship from the warehouse)。

• travel by ship
• work on a cargo ship
• ship from the factory

语域说明

ship 在商务和物流语境中常见,指运输货物;在日常口语中,也可泛指运送或寄送物品,不限于船只;在航海或军事领域,特指船舶。

• ship the package via air
• the navy ship sailed
• ship it overnight

基础例句

We need to ship this package to our friend in London by next Monday.

我们需要在下周一前把这个包裹寄给我们在伦敦的朋友。

The cruise ship will depart from the harbor at 3 PM today.

这艘游轮将于今天下午3点从港口出发。

Can you help me ship these books to the library?

你能帮我把这些书运到图书馆吗?

They decided to ship their car overseas when they moved to Australia.

他们搬到澳大利亚时,决定把车海运过去。

高级例句

The company plans to ship the new products globally using optimized logistics networks.

公司计划利用优化的物流网络在全球范围内运输新产品。

In maritime law, the ship owner is liable for damages caused during cargo handling.

在海事法中,船东对货物装卸过程中造成的损害负有责任。

The research vessel is equipped to ship scientific equipment to remote ocean sites.

这艘研究船配备齐全,能将科学设备运送到偏远的海洋地点。

To reduce costs, the firm ships raw materials in bulk from suppliers in Asia.

为了降低成本,该公司从亚洲供应商处批量运输原材料。

高频搭配

verb

build a shiplaunch a shipsail a shipboard a shipabandon ship

adjective

cargo shippassenger shipnaval shipmerchant shipsinking ship

noun

ship captainship crewship deckship hullship cargo

adverb

ship quicklyship safelyship internationallyship directly

preposition

ship by seaship on boardship to addressship from port

phrase

ship outship offship aroundship backship in bulk

常见错误

❌ 错误:I will ship you the document.
✓ 正确:I will ship the document to you.

ship 作为及物动词时,通常接物品作宾语,用 'ship sth to sb' 结构,避免直接接人作宾语,除非在非正式语境中泛指发送。

❌ 错误:We need to ship the goods by ship.
✓ 正确:We need to ship the goods by sea.

在正式英语中,避免重复使用 'ship' 一词,可以用 'by sea' 或 'via maritime transport' 来指代海运方式,使表达更清晰。

近义词辨析

boat

boat 通常指较小的船只,如小船、渔船或游艇,而 ship 指较大的船舶,如货船、军舰或客轮,在尺寸和用途上更正式。

We took a small boat to the island, but the cargo was transported on a large ship.

send

send 泛指发送或寄送,方式多样(如邮件、快递),而 ship 特指通过运输工具(尤其是船只)运送,常涉及物流或货物。

I will send you an email, but we need to ship the physical products by truck.